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Myocardial function improved by electromagnetic field induction of stress protein hsp70.

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George I, Geddis MS, Lill Z, Lin H, Gomez T, Blank M, Oz MC, Goodman R. · 2008

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Low-level 60 Hz magnetic fields can trigger heart-protective proteins, suggesting EMF effects are more complex than simple harm models indicate.

Plain English Summary

Summary written for general audiences

Researchers exposed rats to extremely low frequency magnetic fields (60 Hz at 8 microTesla) for 30 minutes before inducing heart attacks, then measured heart function recovery. The electromagnetic field exposure triggered production of a protective protein called HSP70, which significantly improved the heart's ability to recover from oxygen deprivation. This suggests that certain EMF exposures might actually help protect heart tissue from damage during cardiac events.

Why This Matters

This study represents a fascinating paradox in EMF research. While most EMF health research focuses on potential harms, this work demonstrates that specific, controlled electromagnetic exposures can actually trigger beneficial protective responses in heart tissue. The 8 microTesla exposure level used is relatively low, comparable to what you might encounter near some household appliances, though the controlled laboratory conditions differ significantly from real-world exposure patterns. What makes this research particularly noteworthy is its exploration of hormesis - the biological principle that low doses of potentially harmful agents can sometimes trigger beneficial adaptive responses. The science demonstrates that EMF effects on biological systems are far more nuanced than simple harm-versus-safety models suggest. This doesn't mean all EMF exposure is beneficial, but it does highlight why blanket statements about electromagnetic fields miss the complexity of biological responses.

Exposure Details

Magnetic Field
0.008 mG
Source/Device
60 Hz
Exposure Duration
30 min

Exposure Context

This study used 0.008 mG for magnetic fields:

Building Biology guidelines are practitioner-based limits from real-world assessments. BioInitiative Report recommendations are based on peer-reviewed science. Check Your Exposure to compare your own measurements.

Where This Falls on the Concern Scale

Study Exposure Level in ContextA logarithmic scale showing exposure levels relative to Building Biology concern thresholds and regulatory limits.Study Exposure Level in ContextThis study: 0.008 mGExtreme Concern5 mGFCC Limit2,000 mGEffects observed in the No Concern range (Building Biology)FCC limit is 250,000x higher than this exposure level

Study Details

We have examined the hemodynamic changes in concert with EMF pre-conditioning and the induction of hsp70 to determine whether improved myocardial function occurs following I-R injury in Sprague–Dawley rats.

Animals were exposed to EMF (60 Hz, 8 µT) for 30 min prior to I-R. Ischemia was then induced by liga...

Significant upregulation of the HSP70 gene and increased hsp70 levels were measured in response to E...

In conclusion, non-invasive EMF induction of hsp70 preserved myocardial function and has the potential to improve tolerance to ischemic injury.

Cite This Study
George I, Geddis MS, Lill Z, Lin H, Gomez T, Blank M, Oz MC, Goodman R. (2008). Myocardial function improved by electromagnetic field induction of stress protein hsp70. J Cell Physiol. 2008 Sep;216(3):816-23. doi: 10.1002/jcp.21461. PMID: 18446816; PMCID: PMC3075533.
Show BibTeX
@article{i_2008_myocardial_function_improved_by_785,
  author = {George I and Geddis MS and Lill Z and Lin H and Gomez T and Blank M and Oz MC and Goodman R.},
  title = {Myocardial function improved by electromagnetic field induction of stress protein hsp70.},
  year = {2008},
  doi = {10.1002/jcp.21461},
  url = {https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/jcp.21461},
}

Quick Questions About This Study

Researchers exposed rats to extremely low frequency magnetic fields (60 Hz at 8 microTesla) for 30 minutes before inducing heart attacks, then measured heart function recovery. The electromagnetic field exposure triggered production of a protective protein called HSP70, which significantly improved the heart's ability to recover from oxygen deprivation. This suggests that certain EMF exposures might actually help protect heart tissue from damage during cardiac events.