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Acute radiofrequency electromagnetic radiation exposure impairs neurogenesis and causes neuronal DNA damage in the young rat brain

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Authors not listed · 2023

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Acute RF-EMR exposure at 2115 MHz and 1.51 W/kg for 8 hours reduced neurogenesis and caused DNA damage in young rat brains.

Plain English Summary

Summary written for general audiences

Researchers exposed 5-week-old male Wistar rats to a 2115 MHz RF-EMR signal at 1.51 W/kg SAR for 8 hours. Exposed rats showed higher lipid peroxidation, carbon-centered lipid radicals, and single-strand DNA damage in the brain. The number of BrdU-positive cells in the dentate gyrus decreased, indicating reduced neurogenesis. RF-EMR exposure caused degenerative changes and neuronal loss in dentate gyrus neurons but not in CA3, CA1, or cerebral cortex neurons.

Why This Matters

Pro-caspase3 activity did not increase in any brain region, suggesting the dentate gyrus degeneration was not caspase-dependent. The authors concluded that carbon-centered lipid radicals and nuclear DNA damage likely contributed to impaired neurogenesis and neuronal degeneration in the young hippocampus.

Exposure Information

A logarithmic frequency spectrum from 10 Hz to 100 GHz showing where this study's 2115 MHz exposure sits relative to common EMF sources.Where This Frequency Sits on the EMF SpectrumELFVLFLF / MFHF / VHFUHFSHFmm10 Hz100 GHzThis study: 2115 MHzPower lines50/60 Hz5G mm28 GHzLogarithmic scale

Specific exposure levels were not quantified in this study.

Cite This Study
Unknown (2023). Acute radiofrequency electromagnetic radiation exposure impairs neurogenesis and causes neuronal DNA damage in the young rat brain.
Show BibTeX
@article{acute_radiofrequency_electromagnetic_radiation_exposure_impairs_neurogenesis_and_causes_neuronal_dna_damage_in_the_young_rat_brain_ce2608,
  author = {Unknown},
  title = {Acute radiofrequency electromagnetic radiation exposure impairs neurogenesis and causes neuronal DNA damage in the young rat brain},
  year = {2023},
  doi = {10.1016/j.neuro.2022.11.001},
  
}

Quick Questions About This Study

Five-week-old male Wistar rats were exposed to a 2115 MHz signal at 1.51 W/kg SAR for 8 hours.
Lipid peroxidation, carbon-centered lipid radicals, and single-strand DNA damage were higher in exposed rat brains.
The number of BrdU-positive cells in the dentate gyrus decreased, indicating reduced neurogenesis.
Degenerative changes and neuronal loss occurred in dentate gyrus neurons but not in CA3 or CA1 neurons.
Pro-caspase3 activity did not increase in any brain region, indicating the degeneration was not caspase-dependent.