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Combined effect of pulsed electromagnetic field and sound wave on In vitro and In vivo neural differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells

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Choi Y-K, Urnukhsaikhan E, Yoon H-H, Seo Y-K, Cho H, Jeong J-S, Kim S-C, Jung- Keug Park J-K · 2017

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Combined PEMF and sound wave exposure accelerated neural-related genes in human mesenchymal stem cells more than either stimulus alone and reduced brain infarction in mice.

Plain English Summary

Summary written for general audiences

Researchers investigated the synergistic effect of pulsed electromagnetic fields and sound waves on neural differentiation of human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells in vitro and in vivo. Combined exposure accelerated neural-related genes more than individual exposure to either stimulus. The combined wave up-regulated neural and synaptic proteins in 3-D culture through ERK phosphorylation. In a mouse stroke model, combined wave exposure reduced infarction volume and improved behavioral activity.

Why This Matters

The authors concluded that combined biophysical wave stimuli can enhance and possibly affect MSC differentiation into neural cells. They highlighted the potential of combined wave therapy for neurogenic effects and new neural cell therapy approaches.

Cite This Study
Choi Y-K, Urnukhsaikhan E, Yoon H-H, Seo Y-K, Cho H, Jeong J-S, Kim S-C, Jung- Keug Park J-K (2017). Combined effect of pulsed electromagnetic field and sound wave on In vitro and In vivo neural differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells.
Show BibTeX
@article{choi_y_k_urnukhsaikhan_e_yoon_h_h_seo_y_k_cho_h_jeong_j_s_kim_s_c_jung_keug_park_j_k_ce4322,
  author = {Choi Y-K and Urnukhsaikhan E and Yoon H-H and Seo Y-K and Cho H and Jeong J-S and Kim S-C and Jung- Keug Park J-K},
  title = {Combined effect of pulsed electromagnetic field and sound wave on In vitro and In vivo neural differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells},
  year = {2017},
  
  
}

Quick Questions About This Study

The study aimed to investigate the synergistic effect of pulsed electromagnetic fields and sound waves on neural differentiation of human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells in vitro and in vivo.
Neural-related genes were accelerated more by combined exposure to both waves than by individual exposure to pulsed electromagnetic fields or sound waves alone.
The combined wave up-regulated neural and synaptic-related proteins through phosphorylation of extracellular signal-related kinase in a three-dimensional culture system.
Exposure to the combined wave reduced infarction volume and improved post-injury behavioral activity in mice with photochemically induced ischemia.
The combined stimulus of biophysical waves can enhance differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells into neural cells and provides new therapeutic approaches for neural cell therapy.