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Bioassay for assessing cell stress in the vicinity of radio-frequency irradiating antennas.

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Monselise EB, Levkovitz A, Gottlieb HE, Kost D. · 2011

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Plants exposed to AM radio frequencies showed cellular stress markers that vitamin C prevented, confirming RF radiation creates harmful free radicals.

Plain English Summary

Summary written for general audiences

Researchers exposed duckweed plants to radio waves from AM antennas for 24 hours. The plants produced alanine, a chemical stress marker, with stronger radiation creating more stress. Vitamin C prevented this damage, suggesting the radiation creates harmful free radicals that stress living cells.

Why This Matters

This research matters because it demonstrates a clear biological mechanism by which radiofrequency radiation causes cellular stress through free radical formation. The fact that vitamin C completely prevented the stress response strongly suggests oxidative damage is the pathway, which aligns with hundreds of other studies showing similar effects across different species. What makes this particularly significant is that the researchers developed a practical 24-hour test that could be used to assess biological impact near any RF transmitter. The exposure levels used (1.8 to 7.8 V/m) are comparable to what you might experience living near radio towers or other broadcasting antennas, making this directly relevant to real-world exposure scenarios. The reality is that this adds to the substantial body of evidence showing RF radiation triggers oxidative stress in living cells, even at non-thermal levels that regulatory agencies consider safe.

Exposure Details

Electric Field
7.8 to 1.8 V/m
Source/Device
1.287 MHz
Exposure Duration
24 h

Exposure Context

This study used 7.8 to 1.8 V/m for electric fields:

Building Biology guidelines are practitioner-based limits from real-world assessments. BioInitiative Report recommendations are based on peer-reviewed science. Check Your Exposure to compare your own measurements.

Study Details

To study stress conditions in duckweed plants, possibly resulting from exposure to radiofrequency irradiation.

The 24 h exposure of water plants (etiolated duckweed) to RF-EMF between 7.8 V m−1 and 1.8 V m−1, ge...

This simple test, which lasts only 24 h, constitutes a useful bioassay for the quick detection of biological cell stress caused in the vicinity of RF irradiating antennas.

Cite This Study
Monselise EB, Levkovitz A, Gottlieb HE, Kost D. (2011). Bioassay for assessing cell stress in the vicinity of radio-frequency irradiating antennas. J Environ Monit. 13(7):1890-1896, 2011.
Show BibTeX
@article{eb_2011_bioassay_for_assessing_cell_1209,
  author = {Monselise EB and Levkovitz A and Gottlieb HE and Kost D.},
  title = {Bioassay for assessing cell stress in the vicinity of radio-frequency irradiating antennas.},
  year = {2011},
  
  url = {https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2011/em/c1em10031a},
}

Quick Questions About This Study

Researchers exposed duckweed plants to radio waves from AM antennas for 24 hours. The plants produced alanine, a chemical stress marker, with stronger radiation creating more stress. Vitamin C prevented this damage, suggesting the radiation creates harmful free radicals that stress living cells.