6,486 Studies Reviewed. 85.2% of Original Studies Found Biological Effects. The Evidence is Clear.

ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES OF TISSUE EQUIVALENT BOLUS FOR MICROWAVE HYPERTHERMIA

Bioeffects Seen

Authors not listed

Share:

Researchers developed liquid and gel-like tissue-equivalent bolus materials for microwave hyperthermia and derived empirical equations for their electrical properties across 1-10 GHz and 25-45°C.

Plain English Summary

Summary written for general audiences

Liquid bolus made from saline and ethanol and gel-like bolus made from saline, polyethylene, and TX150 were developed for clinical microwave hyperthermia. Electrical properties of these materials were measured at frequencies from 1 to 10 GHz and temperatures from 25 to 45°C using short-circuited waveguides and a short monopole impedance sensor. The measurement system was validated against published data with better than 4% agreement.

Why This Matters

A wide-band dielectrometry system based on the Antenna Modeling Theorem was developed to measure impedance of a short monopole in dielectric materials. Preliminary data indicated the dielectric constant follows a single-relaxation Debye Model with temperature-dependent relaxation time for both bolus types. Conductivity was found to be a sum of contributions from water relaxation, salinity, and ethanol relaxation.

Cite This Study
Unknown (n.d.). ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES OF TISSUE EQUIVALENT BOLUS FOR MICROWAVE HYPERTHERMIA.
Show BibTeX
@article{electrical_properties_of_tissue_equivalent_bolus_for_microwave_hyperthermia_g5445,
  author = {Unknown},
  title = {ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES OF TISSUE EQUIVALENT BOLUS FOR MICROWAVE HYPERTHERMIA},
  year = {n.d.},
  
  
}
No DOI on file for this study.

Quick Questions About This Study

Liquid bolus made from saline and ethanol and gel-like bolus made from saline, polyethylene, and TX150 were developed for clinical microwave hyperthermia.
Electrical properties were studied at frequencies from 1 to 10 GHz and temperatures from 25 to 45°C.
Using short-circuited waveguides and impedance sensing with a short monopole antenna.
The measurement system achieved better than 4% agreement with published reference data for methanol, ethylene glycol, and saline solutions.
A single-relaxation Debye Model with temperature-dependent relaxation time describes the dielectric constant for both bolus types.