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No effects of power line frequency extremely low frequency electromagnetic field exposure on selected neurobehavior tests of workers inspecting transformers and distribution line stations versus controls.

No Effects Found

Li L, Xiong DF, Liu JW, Li ZX, Zeng GC, Li HL. · 2014

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Workers exposed to 50 Hz ELF-EMF during power line inspections showed no significant neurobehavior test changes compared with controls.

Plain English Summary

Summary written for general audiences

Researchers evaluated 50 Hz ELF-EMF occupational exposure on neurobehavior tests of 310 inspection workers and 300 logistics staff. Neurobehavior tests included mental arithmetic, curve coincide, simple visual reaction time, visual retention, auditory digit span and pursuit aiming. No statistically significant changes in neurobehavior scores were found. Results across different age and seniority groups also showed no significant changes.

Why This Matters

Occupational short-term spot measurements were carried out. In 500 kV areas, electric field intensity at 71.98% of 590 measured spots were above 5 kV/m, the national occupational standard. In 220 kV areas, electric field intensity at 15.69% of 701 spots were above 5 kV/m. Magnetic field flux density at all measured spots was below 1,000 μT, the ICNIRP occupational standard.

Exposure Details

Electric Field
5000 V/m
Source/Device
50 Hz

Exposure Context

This study used 5000 V/m for electric fields:

Building Biology guidelines are practitioner-based limits from real-world assessments. BioInitiative Report recommendations are based on peer-reviewed science. Check Your Exposure to compare your own measurements.

A logarithmic frequency spectrum from 10 Hz to 100 GHz showing where this study's 50 Hz exposure sits relative to common EMF sources.Where This Frequency Sits on the EMF SpectrumELFVLFLF / MFHF / VHFUHFSHFmm10 Hz100 GHzThis study: 50 HzCell phones~1 GHzWiFi2.4 GHz5G mm28 GHzLogarithmic scale

Study Details

We aimed to evaluate the interference of 50 Hz extremely low frequency electromagnetic field (ELF-EMF) occupational exposure on the neurobehavior tests of workers performing tour-inspection close to transformers and distribution power lines.

Occupational short-term "spot" measurements were carried out. 310 inspection workers and 300 logisti...

The neurobehavior score changes showed no statistical significance. Results of neurobehavior tests a...

Cite This Study
Li L, Xiong DF, Liu JW, Li ZX, Zeng GC, Li HL. (2014). No effects of power line frequency extremely low frequency electromagnetic field exposure on selected neurobehavior tests of workers inspecting transformers and distribution line stations versus controls. Australas Phys Eng Sci Med.2014 Mar;37(1):37-44.
Show BibTeX
@article{l_2014_no_effects_of_power_2828,
  author = {Li L and Xiong DF and Liu JW and Li ZX and Zeng GC and Li HL. },
  title = {No effects of power line frequency extremely low frequency electromagnetic field exposure on selected neurobehavior tests of workers inspecting transformers and distribution line stations versus controls.},
  year = {2014},
  doi = {10.1007/s13246-013-0237-6.pdf},
  url = {https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s13246-013-0237-6.pdf},
}

Quick Questions About This Study

The tests included mental arithmetic, curve coincide, simple visual reaction time, visual retention, auditory digit span and pursuit aiming.
The study included 310 inspection workers as the exposed group and 300 logistics staff as the control group.
No statistically significant changes in neurobehavior scores were found, and no changes were observed across age or seniority groups.
In 500 kV areas, 71.98% of 590 spots had electric fields above 5 kV/m; in 220 kV areas, 15.69% of 701 spots were above 5 kV/m.
Magnetic field flux density at all measured spots was below 1,000 μT, the ICNIRP occupational standard.