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Dosimetric study of fetal exposure to uniform magnetic fields at 50 Hz

Not an original health-effects study

Liorni I et al · 2014

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Researchers quantified fetal exposure to 50 Hz magnetic fields and found induced fields increased with gestational age but remained well below ICNIRP limits.

Plain English Summary

Summary written for general audiences

Numerical computations were performed on high-resolution pregnant models at 3, 7, and 9 months of gestational age. Fetal whole-body and tissue-specific induced electric fields and current densities were analyzed as a function of magnetic field polarization and gestational age. The study also analyzed induced field variation due to changes in fetal position and calculated uncertainty from grid resolution.

Why This Matters

A fetal exposure matrix was built at 50 Hz to investigate possible interaction mechanisms between ELF-MF and health risk. Maximum induced electric fields were found in skin and fat tissues at each gestational age. Fetal tissue-specific exposure was modified by gestational age and polarization, and changes in fetal position significantly altered induced electric fields in some tissues.

Exposure Information

A logarithmic frequency spectrum from 10 Hz to 100 GHz showing where this study's 50 Hz exposure sits relative to common EMF sources.Where This Frequency Sits on the EMF SpectrumELFVLFLF / MFHF / VHFUHFSHFmm10 Hz100 GHzThis study: 50 HzCell phones~1 GHzWiFi2.4 GHz5G mm28 GHzLogarithmic scale

Specific exposure levels were not quantified in this study.

Cite This Study
Liorni I et al (2014). Dosimetric study of fetal exposure to uniform magnetic fields at 50 Hz.
Show BibTeX
@article{liorni_i_et_al_september_2014_dosimetric_study_of_fetal_exposure_to_uniform_magnetic_fields_at_50_hz_bioelectromagnetics_ce1315,
  author = {Liorni I et al},
  title = {Dosimetric study of fetal exposure to uniform magnetic fields at 50 Hz},
  year = {2014},
  doi = {10.1002/bem.21878},
  
}

Quick Questions About This Study

The study quantified fetal exposure to uniform magnetic fields at 50 Hz.
Numerical computations used pregnant models at 3, 7, and 9 months of gestational age.
Induced fields increased with gestational age.
The maximum induced electric fields were found in skin and fat tissues at each gestational age.
The induced fields were in compliance with ICNIRP Guidelines and were well below the permitted threshold limit.