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Protective effects of luteolin on rat testis following exposure to 900 MHz electromagnetic field

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Authors not listed · 2019

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Repeated exposure to 900 MHz EMF caused testicular tissue changes in rats, and luteolin substantially reduced those harmful effects.

Plain English Summary

Summary written for general audiences

Twenty-four Wistar albino rats were randomly divided into four groups: control, EMF, luteolin, and EMF + luteolin. EMF exposure reduced Leydig cells, primary spermatocytes, and spermatids, increased SOD activity, and decreased testis wet weight and serum testosterone. Luteolin treatment increased those cell counts, restored testis weight and testosterone, and decreased SOD activity compared with EMF alone.

Why This Matters

The researchers noted that increasing cell phone use raises questions about long-term EMF exposure. They investigated EMF effects on testes of 12-week-old rats and tested luteolin as a protective antioxidant.

Exposure Information

A logarithmic frequency spectrum from 10 Hz to 100 GHz showing where this study's 900 MHz exposure sits relative to common EMF sources.Where This Frequency Sits on the EMF SpectrumELFVLFLF / MFHF / VHFUHFSHFmm10 Hz100 GHzThis study: 900 MHzPower lines50/60 Hz5G mm28 GHzLogarithmic scale

Specific exposure levels were not quantified in this study.

Cite This Study
Unknown (2019). Protective effects of luteolin on rat testis following exposure to 900 MHz electromagnetic field.
Show BibTeX
@article{protective_effects_of_luteolin_on_rat_testis_following_exposure_to_900_mhz_electromagnetic_field_ce2648,
  author = {Unknown},
  title = {Protective effects of luteolin on rat testis following exposure to 900 MHz electromagnetic field},
  year = {2019},
  doi = {10.1080/10520295.2019.1566568},
  
}

Quick Questions About This Study

EMF reduced the numbers of Leydig cells, primary spermatocytes, and spermatids, increased SOD activity, and decreased testis wet weight and serum testosterone.
Luteolin increased Leydig cells, primary spermatocytes, and spermatids, restored testis weight and testosterone, and lowered SOD activity compared with EMF alone.
Twenty-four Wistar albino rats were randomly divided into four groups: control, EMF, luteolin, and EMF + luteolin.
EMF also affected sperm morphology. The authors concluded that luteolin substantially reduced the deleterious effects of EMF.