6,486 Studies Reviewed. 85.2% of Original Studies Found Biological Effects. The Evidence is Clear.

Public Exposure from Indoor Radiofrequency Radiation in the City of Hebron

Not an original health-effects study

Authors not listed · 2015

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Indoor radiofrequency exposure in Hebron was well below ICNIRP guidelines, with outdoor sources contributing about 73% of indoor exposure.

Plain English Summary

Summary written for general audiences

Researchers measured indoor radiofrequency exposure at 343 locations in Hebron. The maximum total power density was about 2.3 × 10 W m with an exposure quotient of about 0.01, well below the ICNIRP limit. FM radio contributed 46% of the exposure quotient, GSM900 26%, DECT phones 15%, WLAN 9%, unknown sources 3%, and TV broadcasting 1%.

Why This Matters

The study investigated FM radio, TV broadcasting, mobile base stations, DECT phones, and WLAN as RF emitters. The average total exposure from all RF sources was 0.08 × 10 W m.

Exposure Information

A logarithmic frequency spectrum from 10 Hz to 100 GHz showing where this study's 900 MHz exposure sits relative to common EMF sources.Where This Frequency Sits on the EMF SpectrumELFVLFLF / MFHF / VHFUHFSHFmm10 Hz100 GHzThis study: 900 MHzPower lines50/60 Hz5G mm28 GHzLogarithmic scale

Specific exposure levels were not quantified in this study.

Cite This Study
Unknown (2015). Public Exposure from Indoor Radiofrequency Radiation in the City of Hebron.
Show BibTeX
@article{public_exposure_from_indoor_radiofrequency_radiation_in_the_city_of_hebron_ce600,
  author = {Unknown},
  title = {Public Exposure from Indoor Radiofrequency Radiation in the City of Hebron},
  year = {2015},
  doi = {10.1097/HP.0000000000000296},
  
}

Quick Questions About This Study

The study measured FM radio, TV broadcasting, mobile telephony base stations, DECT cordless phones, and wireless local area networks.
Measurements were conducted at 343 locations representing different site categories in Hebron.
The maximum total power density was about 2.3 × 10 W m with an exposure quotient of about 0.01, well below the ICNIRP limit.
FM radio contributed 46% of the exposure quotient, the largest share among the sources evaluated.
RF sources located outdoors contributed about 73% to the population exposure indoors.