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Extremely low frequency magnetic field induced changes in motor behaviour of gerbils submitted to global cerebral ischemia.

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Rauš S, Selaković V, Radenović L, Prolić Z, Janać B. · 2012

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Power-frequency magnetic fields at 0.5 mT reduced brain injury symptoms in gerbils, showing EMF can measurably alter neurological function.

Plain English Summary

Summary written for general audiences

Serbian researchers exposed gerbils with induced stroke-like brain damage to 50 Hz magnetic fields (the same frequency as power lines) for seven days. The magnetic field exposure significantly reduced the hyperactive behavior that typically follows brain injury from lack of blood flow. This suggests that extremely low frequency magnetic fields may influence brain recovery processes after stroke or similar injuries.

Why This Matters

This study reveals something remarkable about how power-frequency magnetic fields interact with injured brain tissue. The researchers found that 0.5 mT magnetic fields - roughly 100 times stronger than what you'd measure near household appliances but similar to levels found very close to power lines - actually had a protective effect on brain function after ischemic injury. What makes this particularly significant is that it demonstrates ELF magnetic fields can modulate fundamental neurological processes, not just at the cellular level but in ways that translate to observable behavioral changes. The reality is that while this specific scenario involved stroke-like conditions, it adds to a growing body of evidence showing that magnetic fields at power-line frequencies can influence brain function in measurable ways. You don't have to live next to a power substation to be exposed to these fields, though the therapeutic levels used here are higher than typical household exposures.

Exposure Details

Magnetic Field
0.5 mG
Source/Device
50 Hz
Exposure Duration
7 days

Exposure Context

This study used 0.5 mG for magnetic fields:

Building Biology guidelines are practitioner-based limits from real-world assessments. BioInitiative Report recommendations are based on peer-reviewed science. Check Your Exposure to compare your own measurements.

Where This Falls on the Concern Scale

Study Exposure Level in ContextA logarithmic scale showing exposure levels relative to Building Biology concern thresholds and regulatory limits.Study Exposure Level in ContextThis study: 0.5 mGExtreme Concern5 mGFCC Limit2,000 mGEffects observed in the Slight Concern range (Building Biology)FCC limit is 4,000x higher than this exposure level

Study Details

The purpose of this study was to evaluate behavioural effects of an extremely low frequency magnetic field (ELF-MF) in 3-month-old Mongolian gerbils submitted to global cerebral ischemia

After 10-min occlusion of both common carotid arteries, the gerbils were placed in the vicinity of a...

It was shown that the 10-min global cerebral ischemia per se induced a significant motor activity in...

Our results revealed that the applied ELF-MF (50 Hz, 0.5 mT) decreased motor hyperactivity induced by the 10-min global cerebral ischemia, via modulation of the processes that underlie this behavioural response.

Cite This Study
Rauš S, Selaković V, Radenović L, Prolić Z, Janać B. (2012). Extremely low frequency magnetic field induced changes in motor behaviour of gerbils submitted to global cerebral ischemia. Behav Brain Res. 228(2):241-246, 2012.
Show BibTeX
@article{s_2012_extremely_low_frequency_magnetic_285,
  author = {Rauš S and Selaković V and Radenović L and Prolić Z and Janać B.},
  title = {Extremely low frequency magnetic field induced changes in motor behaviour of gerbils submitted to global cerebral ischemia.},
  year = {2012},
  
  url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0166432811007790},
}

Quick Questions About This Study

Serbian researchers exposed gerbils with induced stroke-like brain damage to 50 Hz magnetic fields (the same frequency as power lines) for seven days. The magnetic field exposure significantly reduced the hyperactive behavior that typically follows brain injury from lack of blood flow. This suggests that extremely low frequency magnetic fields may influence brain recovery processes after stroke or similar injuries.