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Extremely low frequency magnetic field induced changes in motor behaviour of gerbils submitted to global cerebral ischemia.

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Rauš S, Selaković V, Radenović L, Prolić Z, Janać B. · 2012

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Power-frequency magnetic fields at 0.5 mT reduced brain injury symptoms in gerbils, showing EMF can measurably alter neurological function.

Plain English Summary

Summary written for general audiences

Serbian researchers exposed gerbils with induced stroke-like brain damage to 50 Hz magnetic fields (the same frequency as power lines) for seven days. The magnetic field exposure significantly reduced the hyperactive behavior that typically follows brain injury from lack of blood flow. This suggests that extremely low frequency magnetic fields may influence brain recovery processes after stroke or similar injuries.

Why This Matters

This study reveals something remarkable about how power-frequency magnetic fields interact with injured brain tissue. The researchers found that 0.5 mT magnetic fields - roughly 100 times stronger than what you'd measure near household appliances but similar to levels found very close to power lines - actually had a protective effect on brain function after ischemic injury. What makes this particularly significant is that it demonstrates ELF magnetic fields can modulate fundamental neurological processes, not just at the cellular level but in ways that translate to observable behavioral changes. The reality is that while this specific scenario involved stroke-like conditions, it adds to a growing body of evidence showing that magnetic fields at power-line frequencies can influence brain function in measurable ways. You don't have to live next to a power substation to be exposed to these fields, though the therapeutic levels used here are higher than typical household exposures.

Exposure Details

Magnetic Field
0.5 mG
Source/Device
50 Hz
Exposure Duration
7 days

Exposure Context

This study used 0.5 mG for magnetic fields:

Building Biology guidelines are practitioner-based limits from real-world assessments. BioInitiative Report recommendations are based on peer-reviewed science. Check Your Exposure to compare your own measurements.

Where This Falls on the Concern Scale

Study Exposure Level in ContextStudy Exposure Level in ContextThis study: 0.5 mGExtreme Concern - 5 mGFCC Limit - 2,000 mGEffects observed in the Slight Concern rangeFCC limit is 4,000x higher than this level
A logarithmic frequency spectrum from 10 Hz to 100 GHz showing where this study's 50 Hz exposure sits relative to common EMF sources.Where This Frequency Sits on the EMF SpectrumELFVLFLF / MFHF / VHFUHFSHFmm10 Hz100 GHzThis study: 50 HzCell phones~1 GHzWiFi2.4 GHz5G mm28 GHzLogarithmic scale

Study Details

The purpose of this study was to evaluate behavioural effects of an extremely low frequency magnetic field (ELF-MF) in 3-month-old Mongolian gerbils submitted to global cerebral ischemia

After 10-min occlusion of both common carotid arteries, the gerbils were placed in the vicinity of a...

It was shown that the 10-min global cerebral ischemia per se induced a significant motor activity in...

Our results revealed that the applied ELF-MF (50 Hz, 0.5 mT) decreased motor hyperactivity induced by the 10-min global cerebral ischemia, via modulation of the processes that underlie this behavioural response.

Cite This Study
Rauš S, Selaković V, Radenović L, Prolić Z, Janać B. (2012). Extremely low frequency magnetic field induced changes in motor behaviour of gerbils submitted to global cerebral ischemia. Behav Brain Res. 228(2):241-246, 2012.
Show BibTeX
@article{s_2012_extremely_low_frequency_magnetic_285,
  author = {Rauš S and Selaković V and Radenović L and Prolić Z and Janać B.},
  title = {Extremely low frequency magnetic field induced changes in motor behaviour of gerbils submitted to global cerebral ischemia.},
  year = {2012},
  
  url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0166432811007790},
}

Quick Questions About This Study

Research suggests power line frequency magnetic fields may influence brain recovery after stroke. A 2012 study found that 50 Hz magnetic field exposure reduced hyperactive behavior in gerbils with stroke-like brain damage, indicating potential effects on post-stroke brain processes.
Studies indicate 50 Hz magnetic fields may affect brain healing processes. Serbian researchers found that exposing stroke-damaged gerbils to power line frequency magnetic fields significantly reduced the hyperactive behavior typically seen after brain injury from blood flow loss.
Extremely low frequency EMF appears to influence brain function, though effects vary by context. Research shows 50 Hz magnetic fields can modify brain activity patterns after injury, reducing hyperactive behavior in stroke-damaged animals within the first few days.
Power line magnetic fields may influence neurological recovery patterns after stroke. A controlled study demonstrated that 50 Hz magnetic field exposure decreased the motor hyperactivity that normally develops following stroke-like brain damage in laboratory animals.
Electrical grid EMF can alter brain behavior following injury. Research found that exposing brain-injured gerbils to 50 Hz magnetic fields significantly reduced their hyperactive movements, suggesting these fields modulate post-injury brain processes and behavioral responses.