6,486 Studies Reviewed. 85.2% of Original Studies Found Biological Effects. The Evidence is Clear.

Solving the EMI Problem

Bioeffects Seen

James D. Fahnestock, Ralph W. Logan

Share:

Finding

The manufacturer of electronic equipment faces a complex problem in determining the right degree of electromagnetic compatibility for his product, both from the standpoint of unwanted emissions and susceptibility. The degree of compatibility he designs into his equipment is primarily a function of the severity of the consequences of incompatibility.

In their words

“The manufacturer of electronic equipment faces a complex problem in determining the right degree of electromagnetic compatibility for his product, both from the standpoint of unwanted emissions and susceptibility. The degree of compatibility he designs into his equipment is primarily a function of the severity of the consequences of incompatibility.”

Exposure Details

Electric Field
1 V/m

Exposure Context

This study used 1 V/m for electric fields:

Building Biology guidelines are practitioner-based limits from real-world assessments. BioInitiative Report recommendations are based on peer-reviewed science. Check Your Exposure to compare your own measurements.

A logarithmic frequency spectrum from 10 Hz to 100 GHz showing where this study's 14 kHz to 10 GHz exposure sits relative to common EMF sources.Where This Frequency Sits on the EMF SpectrumELFVLFLF / MFHF / VHFUHFSHFmm10 Hz100 GHzThis study: 14 kHz to 10 GHzPower lines50/60 HzCell phones~1 GHzWiFi2.4 GHz5G mm28 GHzLogarithmic scale
Cite This Study
James D. Fahnestock, Ralph W. Logan (n.d.). Solving the EMI Problem.
Show BibTeX
@article{solving_the_emi_problem_g4314,
  author = {James D. Fahnestock and Ralph W. Logan},
  title = {Solving the EMI Problem},
  year = {n.d.},
  
  
}
No DOI on file for this study.