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The detection of C- and Cx-reactive protein in the blood serum during exposure of the organism to SHF electromagnetic waves

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Chukhlovin, B. A., Grachev, B. N., Likina, V. · 1966

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1966 Soviet study found microwave radiation triggered C-reactive proteins in rabbit blood only at power densities greater than 40 mW/cm².

Plain English Summary

Summary written for general audiences

Soviet researchers in 1966 exposed humans and rabbits to microwave radiation and measured C-reactive proteins (inflammatory markers) in blood. While low-power exposures on humans showed no effects, rabbits exposed to higher power densities developed these inflammatory proteins, suggesting microwave radiation can trigger immune system responses.

Why This Matters

This early Soviet research reveals something significant: microwave radiation can trigger inflammatory responses in biological systems, as evidenced by the appearance of reactive proteins in rabbit blood. What makes this study particularly relevant is the gap between exposures: C-reactive protein appeared only in rabbits exposed at 50 and 120 mW/cm², while the 2-3 mW/cm² used on humans produced no detectable response, though the human exposure lasted only 10 days.

The finding that these inflammatory proteins sometimes disappeared despite continued exposure suggests the body may develop adaptive responses to chronic EMF exposure. This adaptive mechanism could explain why some EMF health effects might be missed in short-term studies, while potentially masking ongoing biological stress that could manifest as health problems over longer periods.

Finding

C-reactive protein was detected only in animals exposed to power densities greater than 40 mw/cm². If C-reactive proteins were present, they disappeared within 24 hours after exposure.

In their words

“C-reactive protein was detected only in animals exposed to power densities greater than 40 mw/cm². If C-reactive proteins were present, they disappeared within 24 hours after exposure.”
Cite This Study
Chukhlovin, B. A., Grachev, B. N., Likina, V. (1966). The detection of C- and Cx-reactive protein in the blood serum during exposure of the organism to SHF electromagnetic waves.
Show BibTeX
@article{the_detection_of_c_and_cx_reactive_protein_in_the_blood_serum_during_exposure_of_g4235,
  author = {Chukhlovin and B. A. and Grachev and B. N. and Likina and V.},
  title = {The detection of C- and Cx-reactive protein in the blood serum during exposure of the organism to SHF electromagnetic waves},
  year = {1966},
  
  
}
No DOI on file for this study.

Quick Questions About This Study

These are inflammatory marker proteins that appear in blood when the immune system responds to infection, tissue damage, or other biological stress. Their presence indicates the body is mounting an inflammatory response to some form of cellular damage or irritation.
Humans were exposed to much lower power densities (2-3 mW/cm²) for only 10 days, while rabbits received higher exposures (up to 120 mW/cm²). C-reactive protein was detected only in animals exposed to power densities greater than 40 mW/cm², so the human exposure levels were below the threshold observed.
Inflammatory proteins appeared in most rabbits exposed to 50 mW/cm² for 30 minutes and in all rabbits exposed to 120 mW/cm² for 15 minutes. No effects were seen at 10 mW/cm² or below in single exposures.
Researchers suspected the body developed antibodies against these inflammatory proteins over time, essentially adapting to the EMF exposure. This adaptation mechanism could eliminate the proteins from blood even while exposure continued, masking ongoing biological effects.
No significant difference was found between pulsed and continuous microwave radiation in terms of biological effects. The researchers combined results from both exposure types and expressed findings based solely on power density levels.