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Wi-Fi (2.4 GHz) affects anti-oxidant capacity, DNA repair genes expression and, apoptosis in pregnant mouse placenta

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Authors not listed · 2020

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Pregnant mice exposed to Wi-Fi signal (2.4 GHz) showed increased lipid peroxidation, SOD activity, apoptosis, and CDKN1A and GADD45a overexpression in placenta.

Plain English Summary

Summary written for general audiences

Pregnant mice were exposed to Wi-Fi signal (2.4 GHz) for 2 and 4 hours. Placenta tissues were examined for MDA and SOD levels, and gene expression of SOD, CDKNA1, GADD45a, Bax, and Bcl-2 was measured by real-time PCR, while apoptosis was assessed using TUNEL assay. MDA and SOD levels significantly increased in exposed groups (P-value<0.05), and SOD mRNA expression also significantly increased. CDKN1A and GADD45a gene expression increased in exposed groups (P-value<0.05), and apoptosis increased as shown by quantitative PCR and TUNEL assay (P-value<0.05).

Why This Matters

The researchers used one-way ANOVA with Prism version 6.0 software to analyze the results. The authors concluded that Wi-Fi signals increase lipid peroxidation, SOD activity, apoptosis, and CDKN1A and GADD45a overexpression in mouse placenta tissue. They noted that further experimental studies are warranted to investigate other genes and aspects of pregnancy to determine the role of Wi-Fi radiation on fertility and pregnancy.

Exposure Information

A logarithmic frequency spectrum from 10 Hz to 100 GHz showing where this study's 2.4 GHz exposure sits relative to common EMF sources.Where This Frequency Sits on the EMF SpectrumELFVLFLF / MFHF / VHFUHFSHFmm10 Hz100 GHzThis study: 2.4 GHzPower lines50/60 Hz5G mm28 GHzLogarithmic scale

Specific exposure levels were not quantified in this study.

Cite This Study
Unknown (2020). Wi-Fi (2.4 GHz) affects anti-oxidant capacity, DNA repair genes expression and, apoptosis in pregnant mouse placenta.
Show BibTeX
@article{wi_fi_24_ghz_affects_anti_oxidant_capacity_dna_repair_genes_expression_and_apoptosis_in_pregnant_mouse_placenta_ce2630,
  author = {Unknown},
  title = {Wi-Fi (2.4 GHz) affects anti-oxidant capacity, DNA repair genes expression and, apoptosis in pregnant mouse placenta},
  year = {2020},
  doi = {10.22038/ijbms.2020.40184.9512},
  
}

Quick Questions About This Study

Pregnant mice were exposed to Wi-Fi signal at 2.4 GHz for 2 and 4 hours.
Placenta tissues were examined for MDA and SOD levels, and gene expression of SOD, CDKNA1, GADD45a, Bax, and Bcl-2 was measured by real-time PCR. Apoptosis was assessed using TUNEL assay.
MDA and SOD levels significantly increased in exposed groups (P<0.05), and SOD mRNA expression also significantly increased.
CDKN1A and GADD45a gene expression increased in exposed groups (P<0.05), and apoptosis increased as shown by quantitative PCR and TUNEL assay (P<0.05).