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Mechanisms of magnetic sensing and regulating extracellular electron transfer of electroactive bacteria under magnetic fields

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Zhou H, Xuanyuan X, Lv X, Wang J, Feng K, Chen C, Ma J, Xing D · 2023

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Magnetic field treatment increased electricity generation by 50% and energy efficiency by 22% in Geobacter sulfurreducens.

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Summary written for general audiences

MF treatment significantly enhanced electricity generation and overall energy efficiency of G. sulfurreducens by 50% and 22%, respectively. The response of current to MFs was instantaneous and reversible. Cyclic voltammetry showed redox couples changed from -0.31 to -0.39 V, suggesting that MFs could alter electron transfer components. Genes for periplasmic c-type cytochromes, outer membrane cytochromes, pili, and ribosome were upregulated under MF treatment. Enhanced electron transfer was also linked to overexpression of NADH dehydrogenase I, ABC transporter, transcriptional regulation, and ATP synthase.

Cite This Study
Zhou H, Xuanyuan X, Lv X, Wang J, Feng K, Chen C, Ma J, Xing D (2023). Mechanisms of magnetic sensing and regulating extracellular electron transfer of electroactive bacteria under magnetic fields.
Show BibTeX
@article{zhou_h_xuanyuan_x_lv_x_wang_j_feng_k_chen_c_ma_j_xing_d_ce4286,
  author = {Zhou H and Xuanyuan X and Lv X and Wang J and Feng K and Chen C and Ma J and Xing D},
  title = {Mechanisms of magnetic sensing and regulating extracellular electron transfer of electroactive bacteria under magnetic fields},
  year = {2023},
  
  
}

Quick Questions About This Study

MF treatment significantly enhanced electricity generation by 50%.
The response of current to MFs was instantaneous and reversible.
Redox couples changed from -0.31 to -0.39 V, suggesting that MFs could alter electron transfer components.
Genes encoding periplasmic c-type cytochromes, outer membrane cytochromes, pili, and ribosome were upregulated.
Overexpression of NADH dehydrogenase I, ABC transporter, transcriptional regulation, and ATP synthase was linked to enhanced electron transfer.