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Neurophysiological and behavioral effects of a 60 Hz, 1,800 μT magnetic field in humans

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Legros A, Corbacio M, Beuter A, Modolo J, Goulet D, Prato FS, Thomas AW. · 2012

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One hour of power line frequency magnetic field exposure measurably impaired balance and increased tremors in healthy adults.

Plain English Summary

Summary written for general audiences

Researchers exposed people to 60 Hz magnetic fields (like those from power lines) for one hour. The exposure reduced standing balance and increased hand tremors, suggesting these common electrical frequencies can affect nervous system control of movement without obvious brain changes.

Why This Matters

This study provides compelling evidence that even short-term exposure to power frequency magnetic fields can measurably affect human neuromotor function. The 1,800 microTesla exposure level, while higher than typical household environments (which range from 0.1 to 4 microTesla), is well within levels found near power lines, electrical panels, or certain appliances. What makes this research particularly significant is that it demonstrates biological effects on the nervous system without detectable changes in brain wave activity, suggesting that standard EEG monitoring may miss important neurological impacts of EMF exposure. The fact that balance and fine motor control were affected after just one hour of exposure raises important questions about the cumulative effects of chronic exposure in our electrically dense modern environment.

Exposure Details

Magnetic Field
1.8 mG
Source/Device
60 Hz
Exposure Duration
1h

Exposure Context

This study used 1.8 mG for magnetic fields:

Building Biology guidelines are practitioner-based limits from real-world assessments. BioInitiative Report recommendations are based on peer-reviewed science. Check Your Exposure to compare your own measurements.

Where This Falls on the Concern Scale

Study Exposure Level in ContextA logarithmic scale showing exposure levels relative to Building Biology concern thresholds and regulatory limits.Study Exposure Level in ContextThis study: 1.8 mGExtreme Concern5 mGFCC Limit2,000 mGEffects observed in the Severe Concern range (Building Biology)FCC limit is 1,111x higher than this exposure level

Study Details

the present study aimed to investigate the effects of a 60 Hz, 1,800 μT MF exposure on neurophysiological (EEG) and neuromotor (standing balance, voluntary motor function, and physiological tremor) aspects in humans using a single experimental procedure.

Though results from this study suggest a reduction of human standing balance with MF exposure, as we...

These results suggest that 1 h of 60 Hz, 1,800 μT MF exposure may modulate human involuntary motor control without being detected in the cortical electrical activity.

Cite This Study
Legros A, Corbacio M, Beuter A, Modolo J, Goulet D, Prato FS, Thomas AW. (2012). Neurophysiological and behavioral effects of a 60 Hz, 1,800 μT magnetic field in humans Eur J Appl Physiol. 112(5):1751-1762, 2012.
Show BibTeX
@article{a_2012_neurophysiological_and_behavioral_effects_272,
  author = {Legros A and Corbacio M and Beuter A and Modolo J and Goulet D and Prato FS and Thomas AW. },
  title = {Neurophysiological and behavioral effects of a 60 Hz, 1,800 μT magnetic field in humans},
  year = {2012},
  doi = {10.1007/s00421-011-2130-x},
  url = {https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00421-011-2130-x},
}

Quick Questions About This Study

Researchers exposed people to 60 Hz magnetic fields (like those from power lines) for one hour. The exposure reduced standing balance and increased hand tremors, suggesting these common electrical frequencies can affect nervous system control of movement without obvious brain changes.