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Induction of oxidative stress in male rats subchronically exposed to electromagnetic fields at non-thermal intensities

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Achudume A, Onibere B, Aina F, Tchokossa P · 2010

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At 60 days of exposure, various attributes evaluated decreased, while no significant alterations appeared at 40 days.

Plain English Summary

Summary written for general audiences

Researchers exposed male Wistar rats to radio frequency radiation at 1800 MHz with a specific absorption rate of 0.95 to 3.9 W/kg for 40 or 60 days continuously. At 40 days, electromagnetic radiation failed to induce any significant alterations. At 60 days of exposure, various attributes evaluated decreased, including decreases in NADPH and ascorbate-linked lipid peroxidation along with diminution in enzymatic antioxidative defense systems and decreased glucose residue.

Why This Matters

The study aimed to investigate the oxidative stress-inducing potential of non-thermal electromagnetic fields in rats. Male Wistar rats were exposed to an electrical field intensity of 2.3 ± 0.82 µV/m. Exposure was delivered in three forms: continuous waves, or modulated at 900 MHz, or modulated GSM-nonDTX. Control animals were located more than 300 m from the base station, while sham control animals were kept near a non-functional base station in similar environmental conditions. The researchers noted that the biochemical changes observed may be associated with prolonged exposure to electromagnetic fields and their relationship to the activity of the antioxidant system in rats.

Exposure Details

SAR
0.95-3.9 W/kg
Electric Field
0.0000023 ± 0.00000082 V/m
Source/Device
900 MHz and 1800 Mhz
Exposure Duration
For 40 and/or 60 days continuously

Exposure Context

This study used 0.95-3.9 W/kg for SAR (device absorption):

Building Biology guidelines are practitioner-based limits from real-world assessments. BioInitiative Report recommendations are based on peer-reviewed science. Check Your Exposure to compare your own measurements.

Where This Falls on the Concern Scale

Study Exposure Level in ContextStudy Exposure Level in ContextThis study: 0.95-3.9 W/kgExtreme Concern - 0.1 W/kgFCC Limit - 1.6 W/kgEffects observed in the Extreme Concern range (Building Biology)FCC limit is 2 times higher than this level
A logarithmic frequency spectrum from 10 Hz to 100 GHz showing where this study's 900 MHz - 1.80 GHz exposure sits relative to common EMF sources.Where This Frequency Sits on the EMF SpectrumELFVLFLF / MFHF / VHFUHFSHFmm10 Hz100 GHzThis study: 900 MHz - 1.80 GHzPower lines50/60 Hz5G mm28 GHzLogarithmic scale

Study Details

To investigate the oxidative stress-inducing potential of non-thermal electromagnetic fields in rats.

Male Wister rats were exposed to electrical field intensity of 2.3 ± 0.82 µV/m . Exposure was in thr...

At 40 days, electromagnetic radiation failed to induce any significant alterations. However, at 60 d...

The present studies showed some biochemical changes that may be associated with a prolong exposure to electromagnetic fields and its relationship to the activity of antioxidant system in rat Regular assessment and early detection of antioxidative defense system among people working around the base stations are recommended.

Cite This Study
Achudume A, Onibere B, Aina F, Tchokossa P (2010). Induction of oxidative stress in male rats subchronically exposed to electromagnetic fields at non-thermal intensities J Electromagnetic Analysis and Applications 2(8), 482-487, 2010.
Show BibTeX
@article{a_2010_induction_of_oxidative_stress_503,
  author = {Achudume A and Onibere B and Aina F and Tchokossa P},
  title = {Induction of oxidative stress in male rats subchronically exposed to electromagnetic fields at non-thermal intensities},
  year = {2010},
  
  url = {https://www.scirp.org/html/5-9801048_2593.htm?pagespeed=noscript},
}

Quick Questions About This Study

Male Wistar rats were used as the study subjects.
Electromagnetic radiation failed to induce any significant alterations at 40 days.
At 60 days of exposure, various attributes evaluated decreased, including NADPH and ascorbate-linked lipid peroxidation, along with diminution in enzymatic antioxidative defense systems and decreased glucose residue.
The researchers aimed to investigate the oxidative stress-inducing potential of non-thermal electromagnetic fields in rats.
Control animals were located more than 300 m from the base station, while sham controls were near a non-functional base station in similar environmental conditions.