6,486 Studies Reviewed. 85.2% of Original Studies Found Biological Effects. The Evidence is Clear.

Modeled and Perceived Exposure to Radiofrequency Electromagnetic Fields From Mobile-Phone Base Stations and the Development of Symptoms Over Time in a General Population Cohort.

Bioeffects Seen

Martens AL, Slottje P, Timmermans DRM, Kromhout H, Reedijk M, Vermeulen RCH, Smid T · 2017

View Original Abstract
Share:

Exposure Details

Power Density
0.000003 mW/cm²

Exposure Context

This study used 0.000003 mW/cm² for radio frequency:

Building Biology guidelines are practitioner-based limits from real-world assessments. BioInitiative Report recommendations are based on peer-reviewed science. Check Your Exposure to compare your own measurements.

Where This Falls on the Concern Scale

Study Exposure Level in ContextStudy Exposure Level in ContextThis study: 0.000003 mW/cm²Extreme Concern - 1,000 µW/m²FCC Limit - 10M µW/m²Effects observed in the Severe Concern range (Building Biology)FCC limit is 333,333 times higher than this level

Study Details

We assessed associations between modeled and perceived exposure to radiofrequency electromagnetic fields (RF-EMF) from mobile-phone base stations and the development of nonspecific symptoms and sleep disturbances over time.

A population-based Dutch cohort study, the Occupational and Environmental Health Cohort Study (AMIGO...

We found small correlations between modeled and perceived exposure in AMIGO participants at baseline...

Cite This Study
Martens AL, Slottje P, Timmermans DRM, Kromhout H, Reedijk M, Vermeulen RCH, Smid T (2017). Modeled and Perceived Exposure to Radiofrequency Electromagnetic Fields From Mobile-Phone Base Stations and the Development of Symptoms Over Time in a General Population Cohort. Am J Epidemiol. 186(2):210-219, 2017.
Show BibTeX
@article{al_2017_modeled_and_perceived_exposure_2414,
  author = {Martens AL and Slottje P and Timmermans DRM and Kromhout H and Reedijk M and Vermeulen RCH and Smid T},
  title = {Modeled and Perceived Exposure to Radiofrequency Electromagnetic Fields From Mobile-Phone Base Stations and the Development of Symptoms Over Time in a General Population Cohort.},
  year = {2017},
  
  url = {https://academic.oup.com/aje/article/186/2/210/3111638?login=true},
}