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ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHIC AND MORPHOLOGICAL INVESTIGATIONS ON THE INFLUENCE OF MICROWAVES ON THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM

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STANISLAW BARANSKI, ZBIGNIEW EDELWEJN · 1967

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Chronic microwave exposure caused brain changes in rabbits without heating tissue, with pulsed signals more harmful than continuous waves.

Plain English Summary

Summary written for general audiences

Polish researchers exposed 70 male rabbits to microwave radiation for 60 days, measuring brain wave activity and examining brain tissue under microscopes. They found that chronic microwave exposure at power levels that didn't heat the tissue still caused measurable changes in brain function and structure. Pulsed microwaves produced more pronounced effects than continuous waves.

Why This Matters

This 1967 study represents some of the earliest scientific evidence that microwave radiation can affect the nervous system through non-thermal mechanisms. The researchers used power densities of 7 mW/cm² - levels comparable to what you might experience standing near a microwave oven or base station. What makes this particularly significant is that the effects occurred without any temperature increase, challenging the industry's long-held position that heating is the only biological mechanism of concern.

The finding that pulsed microwaves caused more pronounced brain changes than continuous waves has profound implications for today's wireless world. Modern cell phones, WiFi routers, and 5G networks all use pulsed signals. While this study used rabbits rather than humans, the basic neurological structures and responses are remarkably similar across mammalian species. The science demonstrates that our brains may be more vulnerable to wireless radiation than regulatory agencies acknowledge.

Finding

Chronic irradiation within the 10 cm band and 7 mW per sq. cm power density, which did not raise the temperature, produced both functional and morphological changes, their intensity being greater when pulse and not continuous modulation was applied. The absence of a major effect of a single ir- radiation was stated. The changes seem to be associated with the extra- thermic action of microwaves.

In their words

Chronic irradiation within the 10 cm band and 7 mW per sq. cm power density, which did not raise the temperature, produced both functional and morphological changes, their intensity being greater when pulse and not continuous modulation was applied. The absence of a major effect of a single ir- radiation was stated. The changes seem to be associated with the extra- thermic action of microwaves.

Figures from the Original Paper

Diagrams extracted from the original research document.

diagramPage 3 - AI-described figure: Figure 1 illustrates EEG recordings from a rabbit after exposure to microwave radiation. It shows desynchronization in motor and sensory regions.
diagramPage 5 - Fig. 3: Section of brain cortex stained with toluidine blue showing hyperchromatic cells and signs of chronic Nissl disease after microwave exposure.
graphPage 6 - AI-described figure: Electroencephalogram (EEG) records taken after irradiation showing no noticeable changes in brain activity.
graphPage 7 - AI-described figure: Figure 6 displays electroencephalogram (EEG) traces from a rabbit examined after 7 weeks of irradiation with continuous modulation, showing periodic series of waves at specific frequencies and amplitudes.
graphPage 8 - AI-described figure: Figure 7 displays EEG recordings from a rabbit after single irradiation with specific parameters.
diagramPage 9 - AI-described figure: Figure 8 displays a series of EEG traces from a rabbit examined on November 30, 1965, after microwave irradiation with specific parameters.
graphPage 10 - Temperature curve in animals irradiated with microwaves of 10 cm wavelength and increasing power density.

Exposure Information

Specific exposure levels were not quantified in this study.

Cite This Study
STANISLAW BARANSKI, ZBIGNIEW EDELWEJN (1967). ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHIC AND MORPHOLOGICAL INVESTIGATIONS ON THE INFLUENCE OF MICROWAVES ON THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM.
Show BibTeX
@article{electroencephalographic_and_morphological_investigations_on_the_influence_of_mic_g6821,
  author = {STANISLAW BARANSKI and ZBIGNIEW EDELWEJN},
  title = {ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHIC AND MORPHOLOGICAL INVESTIGATIONS ON THE INFLUENCE OF MICROWAVES ON THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM},
  year = {1967},
  
  
}
No DOI on file for this study.

Quick Questions About This Study

Yes, this study found that 10 cm wavelength microwaves at 7 mW/cm² power density caused both functional brain wave changes and structural brain tissue damage in rabbits without raising body temperature, demonstrating non-thermal biological effects.
According to this research, pulsed microwave modulation produced more intense brain changes than continuous wave exposure. The rabbits showed greater functional and morphological nervous system alterations when exposed to pulsed rather than steady microwave fields.
The study exposed rabbits to microwaves for 3 hours daily over 60 days to produce measurable brain changes. Single exposures with gradually increasing power showed no major effects, indicating chronic exposure was necessary.
Researchers implanted electrodes in three specific brain areas: the premotor cortex, sensory-motor cortex, and optic areas. They recorded electrical brain activity from these regions to detect functional changes during and after microwave exposure.
The 7 mW/cm² power density used in this 1967 study is comparable to exposure levels near microwave ovens and some wireless base stations today, making the findings relevant to current EMF safety discussions.