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Exposure to Radiofrequency Induces Synaptic Dysfunction in Cortical Neurons Causing Learning and Memory Alteration in Early Postnatal Mice

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Authors not listed · 2024

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Researchers exposed postnatal day 28 mice to 1850 MHz RF-EMF at 4.0 W/kg daily for 4 weeks and found reduced mushroom-shaped dendritic spines in the prefrontal cortex and altered spatial learning and memory.

Plain English Summary

Summary written for general audiences

The study investigated the effects of 1850 MHz RF-EMF exposure at a specific absorption rate of 4.0 W/kg on cortical neurons in mice at postnatal day 28. Daily exposure for 4 weeks significantly reduced the number of mushroom-shaped dendritic spines in the prefrontal cortex. Prolonged exposure over 9 days gradually decreased postsynaptic density 95 puncta and inhibited neurite outgrowth in developing cortical neurons. Expression levels of genes associated with synapse formation, such as synaptic cell adhesion molecules and cyclin-dependent kinase 5, were reduced in the cerebral cortexes of exposed mice. Behavioral assessments using the Morris water maze revealed altered spatial learning and memory after the 4-week exposure period.

Why This Matters

The researchers noted that widespread wireless device use has made RF-EMF exposure unavoidable, particularly for children. They concluded that RF-EMF exposure during childhood may disrupt synaptic function in the cerebral cortex and affect nervous system development.

Exposure Information

A logarithmic frequency spectrum from 10 Hz to 100 GHz showing where this study's 1850 MHz exposure sits relative to common EMF sources.Where This Frequency Sits on the EMF SpectrumELFVLFLF / MFHF / VHFUHFSHFmm10 Hz100 GHzThis study: 1850 MHzPower lines50/60 Hz5G mm28 GHzLogarithmic scale

Specific exposure levels were not quantified in this study.

Cite This Study
Unknown (2024). Exposure to Radiofrequency Induces Synaptic Dysfunction in Cortical Neurons Causing Learning and Memory Alteration in Early Postnatal Mice.
Show BibTeX
@article{exposure_to_radiofrequency_induces_synaptic_dysfunction_in_cortical_neurons_causing_learning_and_memory_alteration_in_early_postnatal_mice_ce2861,
  author = {Unknown},
  title = {Exposure to Radiofrequency Induces Synaptic Dysfunction in Cortical Neurons Causing Learning and Memory Alteration in Early Postnatal Mice},
  year = {2024},
  doi = {10.3390/ijms25168589},
  
}

Quick Questions About This Study

The study used 1850 MHz RF-EMF at a specific absorption rate of 4.0 W/kg on mice at postnatal day 28.
Daily exposure for 4 weeks significantly reduced mushroom-shaped dendritic spines in the prefrontal cortex.
Prolonged exposure over 9 days decreased postsynaptic density 95 puncta and inhibited neurite outgrowth in developing cortical neurons.
Expression levels of genes associated with synapse formation, such as synaptic cell adhesion molecules and cyclin-dependent kinase 5, were reduced in the cerebral cortexes of exposed mice.
Behavioral assessments using the Morris water maze revealed altered spatial learning and memory after the 4-week exposure period.