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Activation of the TRPV1 Thermoreceptor Induced by Modulated or Unmodulated 1800 MHz Radiofrequency Field Exposure.

Bioeffects Seen

Ruigrok HJ, Arnaud-Cormos D, Hurtier A , Poque E, de Gannes FP, Ruffié G, Bonnaudin F, Lagroye I, Sojic N, Arbault S, Lévêque P, Veyret B, Percherancier Y · 2018

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RF radiation only activated heat-sensitive cellular channels when it produced measurable heating, finding no evidence of non-thermal activation mechanisms.

Plain English Summary

Summary written for general audiences

Researchers tested whether 1800 MHz radiofrequency radiation from wireless devices could activate heat-sensitive cell channels through non-thermal effects. They found RF radiation only activated these channels when it produced actual heating, providing no evidence for non-thermal biological effects at the cellular level.

Why This Matters

This research addresses a fundamental question in EMF science: whether radiofrequency radiation affects cells through mechanisms beyond simple heating. The study used sophisticated real-time monitoring techniques to examine TRPV1 channels, which are crucial for detecting temperature changes in our bodies. While the exposure levels tested (8-32 W/kg) are much higher than typical everyday exposures from phones or Wi-Fi (which range from 0.1-2 W/kg), the findings support the thermal mechanism of RF interaction with cellular receptors. What this means for you is that the study reinforces current understanding that RF radiation's primary biological interaction occurs through heating, though questions remain about other cellular pathways and the cumulative effects of chronic low-level exposures that weren't examined in this research.

Exposure Details

SAR
8 and 32 W/kg
Source/Device
1800 MHz

Exposure Context

This study used 8 and 32 W/kg for SAR (device absorption):

Building Biology guidelines are practitioner-based limits from real-world assessments. BioInitiative Report recommendations are based on peer-reviewed science. Check Your Exposure to compare your own measurements.

Where This Falls on the Concern Scale

Study Exposure Level in ContextA logarithmic scale showing exposure levels relative to Building Biology concern thresholds and regulatory limits.Study Exposure Level in ContextThis study: 8 and 32 W/kgExtreme Concern0.1 W/kgFCC Limit1.6 W/kgEffects observed in the Extreme Concern range (Building Biology)FCC limit is 0x higher than this exposure level

Study Details

The existence of effects of radiofrequency field exposure at environmental levels on living tissues and organisms remains controversial, in particular regarding potential "nonthermal" effects produced in the absence of temperature elevation. Therefore, we investigated whether TRPV1, one of the most studied thermosensitive channels, can be activated by the heat produced by radiofrequency fields and by some specific nonthermal interaction with the fields.

We have recently shown that TRPV1 activation can be assessed in real-time on live cells using the bi...

We showed that, as expected, TRPV1 channels were activated by the heat produced by radiofrequency fi...

Cite This Study
Ruigrok HJ, Arnaud-Cormos D, Hurtier A , Poque E, de Gannes FP, Ruffié G, Bonnaudin F, Lagroye I, Sojic N, Arbault S, Lévêque P, Veyret B, Percherancier Y (2018). Activation of the TRPV1 Thermoreceptor Induced by Modulated or Unmodulated 1800 MHz Radiofrequency Field Exposure. Radiat Res.2018 Jan;189(1):95-103.
Show BibTeX
@article{hj_2018_activation_of_the_trpv1_1302,
  author = {Ruigrok HJ and Arnaud-Cormos D and Hurtier A  and Poque E and de Gannes FP and Ruffié G and Bonnaudin F and Lagroye I and Sojic N and Arbault S and Lévêque P and Veyret B and Percherancier Y},
  title = {Activation of the TRPV1 Thermoreceptor Induced by Modulated or Unmodulated 1800 MHz Radiofrequency Field Exposure.},
  year = {2018},
  
  url = {https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29059001/},
}

Quick Questions About This Study

Researchers tested whether 1800 MHz radiofrequency radiation from wireless devices could activate heat-sensitive cell channels through non-thermal effects. They found RF radiation only activated these channels when it produced actual heating, providing no evidence for non-thermal biological effects at the cellular level.