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Neurobiological effects of repeated radiofrequency exposures in male senescent rats.

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Bouji M, Lecomte A, Gamez C, Blazy K, Villégier AS. · 2016

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High-level cell phone radiation didn't worsen age-related brain problems in rats, but researchers warn longer exposures might tell a different story.

Plain English Summary

Summary written for general audiences

Researchers exposed both young and elderly rats to cell phone radiation (900 MHz) for 45 minutes daily over one month to see if aging brains were more vulnerable to EMF effects. The study found that while elderly rats showed expected age-related brain problems, the radiation exposure didn't make these problems worse. Interestingly, both young and old rats exposed to radiation showed reduced anxiety-like behaviors.

Why This Matters

This study addresses a critical question: are aging brains more susceptible to EMF damage? The researchers used a relatively high SAR of 6 W/kg - significantly higher than the 2 W/kg limit for cell phones in most countries, making this more of a stress test than real-world exposure modeling. While the finding that EMF didn't worsen age-related cognitive decline might seem reassuring, the authors themselves caution against concluding EMF is harmless, noting that longer exposures might yield different results. The unexpected finding that radiation reduced anxiety behaviors actually raises more questions than it answers - behavioral changes from EMF exposure aren't necessarily beneficial, and could indicate neurological disruption. What this study really demonstrates is how much we still don't understand about EMF's effects on the brain, particularly with chronic, long-term exposure patterns that mirror actual human use.

Exposure Details

SAR
6 W/kg
Source/Device
900 MHz
Exposure Duration
45 min/day for 1 month

Exposure Context

This study used 6 W/kg for SAR (device absorption):

Building Biology guidelines are practitioner-based limits from real-world assessments. BioInitiative Report recommendations are based on peer-reviewed science. Check Your Exposure to compare your own measurements.

Where This Falls on the Concern Scale

Study Exposure Level in ContextA logarithmic scale showing exposure levels relative to Building Biology concern thresholds and regulatory limits.Study Exposure Level in ContextThis study: 6 W/kgExtreme Concern0.1 W/kgFCC Limit1.6 W/kgEffects observed in the Extreme Concern range (Building Biology)FCC limit is 0x higher than this exposure level

Study Details

We tested if mobile phone RF-EMF exposures could exacerbate senescence-typical neurobiological deficits.

Thus, aged (22–24 months) and young (4–6 months) adult male rats were subjected to head RF-EMF expos...

Aged rats presented deficits in spatial learning, exploration, anxiety-related behaviors, and increa...

This study which is the first to assess RF-EMF exposures during late aging did not support the hypothesis of a specific cerebral vulnerability to RF-EMF during senescence. More investigations using longer RF-EMF exposures should be performed to conclude regarding the inoffensiveness of RF-EMF exposures.

Cite This Study
Bouji M, Lecomte A, Gamez C, Blazy K, Villégier AS. (2016). Neurobiological effects of repeated radiofrequency exposures in male senescent rats. Biogerontology. 17(5-6):841-857, 2016.
Show BibTeX
@article{m_2016_neurobiological_effects_of_repeated_874,
  author = {Bouji M and Lecomte A and Gamez C and Blazy K and Villégier AS.},
  title = {Neurobiological effects of repeated radiofrequency exposures in male senescent rats.},
  year = {2016},
  doi = {10.1007/s10522-016-9654-8},
  url = {https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10522-016-9654-8},
}

Quick Questions About This Study

Researchers exposed both young and elderly rats to cell phone radiation (900 MHz) for 45 minutes daily over one month to see if aging brains were more vulnerable to EMF effects. The study found that while elderly rats showed expected age-related brain problems, the radiation exposure didn't make these problems worse. Interestingly, both young and old rats exposed to radiation showed reduced anxiety-like behaviors.