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Exposure to extremely low-frequency magnetic field restores spinal cord injury-induced tonic pain and its related neurotransmitter concentration in the brain.

Bioeffects Seen

Kumar S, Jain S, Velpandian T, Petrovich Gerasimenko Y, D Avelev V, Behari J, Behari M, Mathur R. · 2013

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Power-line frequency magnetic fields restored normal brain chemistry and pain responses in spinal cord injured rats at everyday exposure levels.

Plain English Summary

Summary written for general audiences

Researchers exposed rats with spinal cord injuries to extremely low-frequency magnetic fields (50 Hz, similar to power lines) for 2 hours daily over 8 weeks. They found that this exposure helped restore normal pain responses and brain chemistry that had been disrupted by the spinal injuries. The magnetic field treatment appeared to normalize levels of key brain chemicals like serotonin and GABA that control pain perception.

Why This Matters

This study demonstrates that extremely low-frequency magnetic fields can produce measurable biological effects on brain chemistry and pain processing. The exposure level of 17.96 μT is comparable to what you might encounter near power lines or some household appliances, though lower than many occupational exposures. What makes this research particularly significant is that it shows EMFs don't just cause biological changes - they can potentially restore normal function when the body's systems are disrupted. The science demonstrates that magnetic fields at everyday exposure levels can alter neurotransmitter concentrations in the brain, affecting fundamental processes like pain perception. This adds to the growing body of evidence that EMF exposure produces real biological effects, even when those effects might sometimes appear beneficial in specific medical contexts.

Exposure Details

Magnetic Field
0.0179 mG
Source/Device
50 Hz
Exposure Duration
2 h/day × 8 weeks

Exposure Context

This study used 0.0179 mG for magnetic fields:

Building Biology guidelines are practitioner-based limits from real-world assessments. BioInitiative Report recommendations are based on peer-reviewed science. Check Your Exposure to compare your own measurements.

Where This Falls on the Concern Scale

Study Exposure Level in ContextA logarithmic scale showing exposure levels relative to Building Biology concern thresholds and regulatory limits.Study Exposure Level in ContextThis study: 0.0179 mGExtreme Concern5 mGFCC Limit2,000 mGEffects observed in the No Concern range (Building Biology)FCC limit is 111,732x higher than this exposure level

Study Details

The aim of this study is to observe Exposure to extremely low-frequency magnetic field restores spinal cord injury-induced tonic pain and its related neurotransmitter concentration in the brain.

We report the effect of magnetic field (MF; 17.96 μT, 50 Hz) on tonic pain behavior and related neur...

Session-PR, block-PR and number of flinches were significantly lower, while time spent in categories...

We suggest beneficial effect of chronic (2 h/day × 8 weeks) exposure to MF (50 Hz, 17.96 μT) on tonic pain that is mediated by 5-HT, GABA and NE in complete SCI rats.

Cite This Study
Kumar S, Jain S, Velpandian T, Petrovich Gerasimenko Y, D Avelev V, Behari J, Behari M, Mathur R. (2013). Exposure to extremely low-frequency magnetic field restores spinal cord injury-induced tonic pain and its related neurotransmitter concentration in the brain. Electromagn Biol Med. 32(4):471-483, 2013.
Show BibTeX
@article{s_2013_exposure_to_extremely_lowfrequency_668,
  author = {Kumar S and Jain S and Velpandian T and Petrovich Gerasimenko Y and D Avelev V and Behari J and Behari M and Mathur R.},
  title = {Exposure to extremely low-frequency magnetic field restores spinal cord injury-induced tonic pain and its related neurotransmitter concentration in the brain.},
  year = {2013},
  doi = {10.3109/15368378.2012.743907},
  url = {https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.3109/15368378.2012.743907},
}

Quick Questions About This Study

Researchers exposed rats with spinal cord injuries to extremely low-frequency magnetic fields (50 Hz, similar to power lines) for 2 hours daily over 8 weeks. They found that this exposure helped restore normal pain responses and brain chemistry that had been disrupted by the spinal injuries. The magnetic field treatment appeared to normalize levels of key brain chemicals like serotonin and GABA that control pain perception.