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Effects of the static and ELF magnetic fields on the neuronal population activity in Morimus funereus (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae) antennal lobe revealed by wavelet analysis.

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Spasić S, Kesić S, Stojadinović G, Petković B, Todorović D. · 2014

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Repeated ELF magnetic field exposure produced irreversible changes in neuronal activity in beetle antennal lobes, while the static magnetic field effect was not proved with the methods used.

Plain English Summary

Summary written for general audiences

Researchers studied the effects of a static magnetic field (SMF, 2 mT) and an extremely low frequency magnetic field (ELF MF, 50 Hz, 2 mT) on neuronal population activity in adult longhorn beetles Morimus funereus. The effects of prolonged and repeated ELF MF exposure on local field potentials were irreversible within the investigated time frame. The researchers did not prove with the methods used that exposure to the SMF for 5 min produces any effects on neuronal population activity.

Why This Matters

The researchers used wavelet analysis of local field potentials to measure changes in neuronal oscillation patterns in the antennal lobe of the beetles. After sine or square ELF MF exposure, the relative wavelet energy (RWE) of the 4–8 Hz frequency band was significantly increased compared to control values. The RWE of slower oscillations in the 1–2 Hz band was significantly decreased after repeated exposures to either sine or square ELF MF. Square ELF MF also induced a decrease in faster waves in the 64–128 Hz range.

Exposure Details

Magnetic Field
2 mT
Source/Device
50 Hz
Exposure Duration
5 min

Exposure Context

This study used 2 mT for magnetic fields:

Building Biology guidelines are practitioner-based limits from real-world assessments. BioInitiative Report recommendations are based on peer-reviewed science. Check Your Exposure to compare your own measurements.

Where This Falls on the Concern Scale

Study Exposure Level in ContextStudy Exposure Level in ContextThis study: 2 mTExtreme Concern - 5 mGFCC Limit - 2,000 mGEffects observed in the Extreme Concern range (Building Biology)This level is 10 times the FCC limit
A logarithmic frequency spectrum from 10 Hz to 100 GHz showing where this study's 50 Hz exposure sits relative to common EMF sources.Where This Frequency Sits on the EMF SpectrumELFVLFLF / MFHF / VHFUHFSHFmm10 Hz100 GHzThis study: 50 HzCell phones~1 GHzWiFi2.4 GHz5G mm28 GHzLogarithmic scale

Study Details

To study the influence of a static magnetic field (SMF, 2 mT) and extremely low frequency magnetic field (ELF MF, 50 Hz, 2 mT) on the neuronal population activity.

The experiments were performed on adult longhorn beetles Morimus funereus (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)...

Based on a wavelet analysis of the local field potentials (LFPs), our study showed for the first tim...

This study has proved the wavelet transform as a valuable tool for measuring the effects of SMF and ELF MF on the neuronal population activity in M. funereus antennal lobe.

Cite This Study
Spasić S, Kesić S, Stojadinović G, Petković B, Todorović D. (2014). Effects of the static and ELF magnetic fields on the neuronal population activity in Morimus funereus (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae) antennal lobe revealed by wavelet analysis. Comp Biochem Physiol A Mol Integr Physiol. 2014 Nov 28. pii: S1095-6433(14)00249-9. doi: 10.1016/j.cbpa.2014.11.018.
Show BibTeX
@article{s_2014_effects_of_the_static_716,
  author = {Spasić S and Kesić S and Stojadinović G and Petković B and Todorović D.},
  title = {Effects of the static and ELF magnetic fields on the neuronal population activity in Morimus funereus (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae) antennal lobe revealed by wavelet analysis.},
  year = {2014},
  
  url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1095643314002499},
}

Quick Questions About This Study

The experiments were performed on adult longhorn beetles Morimus funereus (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae).
Researchers tested a static magnetic field (SMF, 2 mT) and an extremely low frequency magnetic field (ELF MF, 50 Hz, 2 mT).
The researchers did not prove with the methods used that exposure to the SMF for 5 min produces any effects on neuronal population activity.
The effects of prolonged and repeated ELF MF exposure on local field potentials were irreversible within the investigated time frame.
The 4–8 Hz band RWE was significantly increased after sine or square ELF MF exposure, while the 1–2 Hz band RWE was significantly decreased after repeated exposures.