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Anxiogenic effect of chronic exposure to extremely low frequency magnetic field in adult rats.

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Liu T, Wang S, He L, Ye K. · 2008

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Four hours of daily 50 Hz magnetic field exposure increased anxiety in rats, suggesting power-frequency EMFs may affect mental health with prolonged exposure.

Plain English Summary

Summary written for general audiences

Researchers exposed rats to power line frequency magnetic fields (50 Hz) for 25 days. Rats exposed 4 hours daily showed increased anxiety behaviors in tests, while 1-hour exposure had no effect, suggesting longer daily exposure to these fields may increase anxiety levels.

Why This Matters

This study adds important evidence to our understanding of how everyday magnetic field exposures might affect mental health and behavior. The 50 Hz frequency tested is identical to the power grid frequency used throughout most of the world, making these findings directly relevant to human exposure scenarios. What makes this research particularly significant is that it demonstrates a clear dose-response relationship - longer daily exposure produced anxiety effects while shorter exposure did not. The reality is that many people spend far more than 4 hours daily in environments with elevated magnetic fields from electrical wiring, appliances, and power lines. While we can't directly extrapolate from rat studies to humans, this research supports the growing body of evidence suggesting that chronic EMF exposure may contribute to neurological and behavioral changes. The science demonstrates that these effects aren't just theoretical - they're measurable in controlled laboratory conditions.

Exposure Details

Magnetic Field
2 mG
Source/Device
50 Hz
Exposure Duration
1 h/day or 4 h/day for 25 days.

Exposure Context

This study used 2 mG for magnetic fields:

Building Biology guidelines are practitioner-based limits from real-world assessments. BioInitiative Report recommendations are based on peer-reviewed science. Check Your Exposure to compare your own measurements.

Where This Falls on the Concern Scale

Study Exposure Level in ContextA logarithmic scale showing exposure levels relative to Building Biology concern thresholds and regulatory limits.Study Exposure Level in ContextThis study: 2 mGExtreme Concern5 mGFCC Limit2,000 mGEffects observed in the Severe Concern range (Building Biology)FCC limit is 1,000x higher than this exposure level

Study Details

The aim of the present study was to investigate whether the anxiety level could be affected by repeated ELF MF exposure of different daily durations.

Results demonstrated that MF exposure 4 h/day increased the anxiety-like behaviors in rats in the op...

Cite This Study
Liu T, Wang S, He L, Ye K. (2008). Anxiogenic effect of chronic exposure to extremely low frequency magnetic field in adult rats. Neurosci Lett. 434(1):12-17, 2008a.
Show BibTeX
@article{t_2008_anxiogenic_effect_of_chronic_275,
  author = {Liu T and Wang S and He L and Ye K. },
  title = {Anxiogenic effect of chronic exposure to extremely low frequency magnetic field in adult rats.},
  year = {2008},
  
  url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0304394008000724},
}

Quick Questions About This Study

Researchers exposed rats to power line frequency magnetic fields (50 Hz) for 25 days. Rats exposed 4 hours daily showed increased anxiety behaviors in tests, while 1-hour exposure had no effect, suggesting longer daily exposure to these fields may increase anxiety levels.