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Anxiogenic effect of chronic exposure to extremely low frequency magnetic field in adult rats.

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Liu T, Wang S, He L, Ye K. · 2008

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Rats exposed to an extremely low frequency magnetic field for 4 h/day showed increased anxiety-like behaviors, while 1 h/day had no effect.

Plain English Summary

Summary written for general audiences

The study investigated whether anxiety levels could be affected by repeated extremely low frequency magnetic field (ELF MF) exposure of different daily durations. Rats exposed for 4 h/day showed increased anxiety-like behaviors in the open field test and the elevated plus maze test, without changes in locomotor activity, but showed no effect in the light/dark box test. Rats exposed for 1 h/day showed no effect in any of the tests.

Why This Matters

The researchers used multiple behavioral tests to assess anxiety, including an open field test, an elevated plus maze test, and a light/dark box test. The anxiogenic effect was found to be dependent on the daily exposure duration. The researchers noted the effect appeared more sensitive to void space than to strong light.

Exposure Details

Magnetic Field
2 mT
Source/Device
50 Hz
Exposure Duration
1 h/day or 4 h/day for 25 days.

Exposure Context

This study used 2 mT for magnetic fields:

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Where This Falls on the Concern Scale

Study Exposure Level in ContextStudy Exposure Level in ContextThis study: 2 mTExtreme Concern - 5 mGFCC Limit - 2,000 mGEffects observed in the Extreme Concern range (Building Biology)This level is 10 times the FCC limit
A logarithmic frequency spectrum from 10 Hz to 100 GHz showing where this study's 50 Hz exposure sits relative to common EMF sources.Where This Frequency Sits on the EMF SpectrumELFVLFLF / MFHF / VHFUHFSHFmm10 Hz100 GHzThis study: 50 HzCell phones~1 GHzWiFi2.4 GHz5G mm28 GHzLogarithmic scale

Study Details

The aim of the present study was to investigate whether the anxiety level could be affected by repeated ELF MF exposure of different daily durations.

Results demonstrated that MF exposure 4 h/day increased the anxiety-like behaviors in rats in the op...

Cite This Study
Liu T, Wang S, He L, Ye K. (2008). Anxiogenic effect of chronic exposure to extremely low frequency magnetic field in adult rats. Neurosci Lett. 434(1):12-17, 2008a.
Show BibTeX
@article{t_2008_anxiogenic_effect_of_chronic_275,
  author = {Liu T and Wang S and He L and Ye K. },
  title = {Anxiogenic effect of chronic exposure to extremely low frequency magnetic field in adult rats.},
  year = {2008},
  
  url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0304394008000724},
}

Quick Questions About This Study

Exposure at 4 h/day increased anxiety-like behaviors in the open field test and the elevated plus maze test, without altering locomotor activity.
Exposure at 1 h/day had no effect in any of the behavioral tests.
The researchers concluded that chronic ELF MF exposure has an anxiogenic effect in rats that is dependent on the daily exposure duration.
Locomotor activity was not altered in rats exposed at 4 h/day.