6,486 Studies Reviewed. 85.2% of Original Studies Found Biological Effects. The Evidence is Clear.

Note: This study found no significant biological effects under its experimental conditions. We include all studies for scientific completeness.

Proliferation and cytogenetic studies in human blood lymphocytes exposed in vitro to 2450 MHz radiofrequency radiation.

No Effects Found

Vijayalaxmi, Mohan, N, Meltz, ML, Wittler, MA, · 1997

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Exposure Details

SAR
12.46 W/kg
Power Density
5 mW/cm²
Source/Device
2450 MHz RFR
Exposure Duration
90 min (30 min on and 30 min off, repeated three times).

Exposure Context

This study used 5 mW/cm² for radio frequency:

This study used 12.46 W/kg for SAR (device absorption):

Building Biology guidelines are practitioner-based limits from real-world assessments. BioInitiative Report recommendations are based on peer-reviewed science. Check Your Exposure to compare your own measurements.

Where This Falls on the Concern Scale

Study Exposure Level in ContextStudy Exposure Level in ContextThis study: 5 mW/cm²Extreme Concern - 1,000 µW/m²FCC Limit - 10M µW/m²Effects observed in the Extreme Concern range (Building Biology)This level is 5 times the FCC limit
A logarithmic frequency spectrum from 10 Hz to 100 GHz showing where this study's 2.45 GHz exposure sits relative to common EMF sources.Where This Frequency Sits on the EMF SpectrumELFVLFLF / MFHF / VHFUHFSHFmm10 Hz100 GHzThis study: 2.45 GHzPower lines50/60 Hz5G mm28 GHzLogarithmic scale

Study Details

The aim of this study is to investigate Proliferation and cytogenetic studies in human blood lymphocytes exposed in vitro to 2450 MHz radiofrequency radiation.

Aliquots of human peripheral blood collected from two healthy human volunteers were exposed in vitro...

There were no significant differences between RFR-exposed and sham-exposed lymphocytes with respect ...

Thus, there is no evidence for an effect on mitogen-stimulated proliferation kinetics or for excess genotoxicity within 72 h in human blood lymphocytes exposed in vitro to 2450 MHz RFR.

Cite This Study
Vijayalaxmi, Mohan, N, Meltz, ML, Wittler, MA, (1997). Proliferation and cytogenetic studies in human blood lymphocytes exposed in vitro to 2450 MHz radiofrequency radiation. Int J Radiat Biol 72(6):751-757, 1997.
Show BibTeX
@article{vijayalaxmi_1997_proliferation_and_cytogenetic_studies_3466,
  author = {Vijayalaxmi and Mohan and N and Meltz and ML and Wittler and MA and},
  title = {Proliferation and cytogenetic studies in human blood lymphocytes exposed in vitro to 2450 MHz radiofrequency radiation.},
  year = {1997},
  
  url = {https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9416798/},
}

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