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The effect of 50 Hz magnetic field of different shape on oxygen metabolism in blood platelets: in vitro studies.

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Henrykowska G, Jankowski W, Pacholski K, Lewicka M, Smigielski J, Dziedziczak-Buczyńska M, Buczyński A. · 2009

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Exposing human blood platelets to a 50 Hz magnetic field for 15 minutes was associated with higher free radical levels and lower superoxide dismutase activity, regardless of field shape.

Plain English Summary

Summary written for general audiences

Researchers exposed human blood platelet suspensions for 15 minutes to a 50 Hz magnetic field of different shapes at a flux density of 10 mT. The study measured catalase and superoxide dismutase activity, malondialdehyde concentration, and free radical generation in human blood platelets. Free radicals, malondialdehyde, and catalase all showed increased values compared with the initial level regardless of field shape, while superoxide dismutase activity was lower than at the onset of the experiment.

Why This Matters

The field shape was varied across conditions, yet increases in free radicals, malondialdehyde, and catalase were seen regardless of which shape was used. The authors suggested that the oxidative stress resulting from exposure to the 50 Hz magnetic field of 10 mT induction may produce a number of adverse effects within the cell and may lead to systemic disturbances in the human body.

Exposure Details

Magnetic Field
10 mT
Source/Device
50 Hz
Exposure Duration
15 min

Exposure Context

This study used 10 mT for magnetic fields:

Building Biology guidelines are practitioner-based limits from real-world assessments. BioInitiative Report recommendations are based on peer-reviewed science. Check Your Exposure to compare your own measurements.

Where This Falls on the Concern Scale

Study Exposure Level in ContextStudy Exposure Level in ContextThis study: 10 mTExtreme Concern - 5 mGFCC Limit - 2,000 mGEffects observed in the Extreme Concern range (Building Biology)This level is 50 times the FCC limit
A logarithmic frequency spectrum from 10 Hz to 100 GHz showing where this study's 50 Hz exposure sits relative to common EMF sources.Where This Frequency Sits on the EMF SpectrumELFVLFLF / MFHF / VHFUHFSHFmm10 Hz100 GHzThis study: 50 HzCell phones~1 GHzWiFi2.4 GHz5G mm28 GHzLogarithmic scale

Study Details

The aim of the study was to assess the influence that the shape of low frequency magnetic field may have on catalase and superoxide dismutase activity, malondialdehyde concentration and free radicals generation in human blood platelets.

The suspension of human blood platelets was exposed for 15 min to 50 Hz magnetic field of different ...

The determinations of free radicals, malondialdehyde and catalase showed increased values compared w...

The findings indicate that the oxidative stress resulting from exposure to 50 Hz magnetic field of 10 mT induction may produce a number of adverse effects within the cell and thus may lead to systemic disturbances in the human body.

Cite This Study
Henrykowska G, Jankowski W, Pacholski K, Lewicka M, Smigielski J, Dziedziczak-Buczyńska M, Buczyński A. (2009). The effect of 50 Hz magnetic field of different shape on oxygen metabolism in blood platelets: in vitro studies. Int J Occup Med Environ Health. 22(3):269-276, 2009.
Show BibTeX
@article{g_2009_the_effect_of_50_385,
  author = {Henrykowska G and Jankowski W and Pacholski K and Lewicka M and Smigielski J and Dziedziczak-Buczyńska M and Buczyński A.},
  title = {The effect of 50 Hz magnetic field of different shape on oxygen metabolism in blood platelets: in vitro studies.},
  year = {2009},
  
  url = {https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19887367/},
}

Cited By (14 papers)

Quick Questions About This Study

The study used a suspension of human blood platelets.
Platelets were exposed for 15 minutes to a 50 Hz magnetic field of different shapes at a flux density of 10 mT.
Free radicals, malondialdehyde, and catalase all showed increased values compared with the initial level regardless of the shape of the magnetic field applied.
Superoxide dismutase activity was lower than at the onset of the experiment.
The findings indicate that the oxidative stress resulting from exposure to the 50 Hz magnetic field of 10 mT induction may produce a number of adverse effects within the cell and thus may lead to systemic disturbances in the human body.