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Effects of Low-Frequency Electromagnetic Field on Oxidative Stress in Selected Structures of the Central Nervous System.

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Budziosz J, Stanek A, Sieroń A, Witkoś J, Cholewka A, Sieroń K · 2018

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Four weeks of exposure to a low-frequency electromagnetic field did not affect oxidative stress in male rat brain structures.

Plain English Summary

Summary written for general audiences

Researchers exposed male Wistar rats to an electromagnetic field with a frequency of 50 Hz, intensity of 10 kV/m, and magnetic induction of 4.3 pT for 22 hours a day to evaluate oxidative stress in central nervous system structures. Mean malondialdehyde levels and total oxidant status in the CNS structures did not differ significantly between the experimental and control groups. Antioxidant enzyme activities in brain structure homogenates were decreased, with the exception of frontal cortex catalase, glutathione peroxidase, and hippocampal glutathione reductase.

Why This Matters

Twenty male Wistar rats served as experimental subjects, with ten rats exposed to the electromagnetic field and the control group of ten rats subject to sham exposure. The brain regions examined included the frontal cortex, hippocampus, brainstem, hypothalamus, striatum, and cerebellum. The low-frequency electromagnetic field had no effect on the nonenzymatic antioxidant system of the examined brain structures except for the frontal cortex.

Exposure Details

Magnetic Field
0.0000000043 mT
Electric Field
10000 V/m
Source/Device
50 Hz
Exposure Duration
28-day exposure

Exposure Context

This study used 10000 V/m for electric fields:

Building Biology guidelines are practitioner-based limits from real-world assessments. BioInitiative Report recommendations are based on peer-reviewed science. Check Your Exposure to compare your own measurements.

Where This Falls on the Concern Scale

Study Exposure Level in ContextStudy Exposure Level in ContextThis study: 0.0000000043 mTExtreme Concern - 5 mGFCC Limit - 2,000 mGEffects documented below the Building Biology "No Concern" threshold (0.2 mG)FCC limit is 46.5 million times higher than this level
A logarithmic frequency spectrum from 10 Hz to 100 GHz showing where this study's 50 Hz exposure sits relative to common EMF sources.Where This Frequency Sits on the EMF SpectrumELFVLFLF / MFHF / VHFUHFSHFmm10 Hz100 GHzThis study: 50 HzCell phones~1 GHzWiFi2.4 GHz5G mm28 GHzLogarithmic scale

Study Details

The aim of the study was to evaluate the effects of a 28-day exposure to a 50 Hz electromagnetic field of 10 kV/m on the oxidative stress in selected rat central nervous system (CNS) structures

Twenty male Wistar rats served as experimental subjects. Ten rats were exposed to an electromagnetic...

Following the four-week exposure to a low-frequency electromagnetic field, the mean malondialdehyde ...

The four-week exposure of male rats to a low-frequency electromagnetic field did not affect oxidative stress in the investigated brain structures.

Cite This Study
Budziosz J, Stanek A, Sieroń A, Witkoś J, Cholewka A, Sieroń K (2018). Effects of Low-Frequency Electromagnetic Field on Oxidative Stress in Selected Structures of the Central Nervous System. Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2018:1427412, 2018.
Show BibTeX
@article{j_2018_effects_of_lowfrequency_electromagnetic_324,
  author = {Budziosz J and Stanek A and Sieroń A and Witkoś J and Cholewka A and Sieroń K},
  title = {Effects of Low-Frequency Electromagnetic Field on Oxidative Stress in Selected Structures of the Central Nervous System.},
  year = {2018},
  
  url = {https://www.hindawi.com/journals/omcl/2018/1427412/},
}

Quick Questions About This Study

Rats were exposed to an electromagnetic field with a frequency of 50 Hz, intensity of 10 kV/m, and magnetic induction of 4.3 pT for 22 hours a day.
Mean malondialdehyde levels and total oxidant status did not differ significantly between the experimental and control groups.
Antioxidant enzyme activities were decreased in brain structure homogenates, except for frontal cortex catalase, glutathione peroxidase, and hippocampal glutathione reductase.
The study evaluated homogenates of the frontal cortex, hippocampus, brainstem, hypothalamus, striatum, and cerebellum.
The four-week exposure of male rats to a low-frequency electromagnetic field did not affect oxidative stress in the investigated brain structures.