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The 50 Hz (10 mT) sinusoidal magnetic field: effects on stress-related behavior of rats.

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Korpinar MA, Kalkan MT, Tuncel H. · 2012

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Rats exposed to a 50 Hz, 10 mT magnetic field for 21 days showed significantly more anxiety-related behavior but no change in activity or exploration.

Plain English Summary

Summary written for general audiences

Anxiety and stress-related behavioral changes were investigated by elevated plus-maze and hole-board systems. In the elevated plus-maze, exposed rats spent proportionally less time on open arms than control rats (0.12±0.08 versus 0.34±0.18, p <0.01), while hole-board results showed no statistically significant differences between the two groups.

Why This Matters

Seventy-six young adult male Wistar albino rats were divided into a control group and a magnetic-field group of 38 animals each. Control animals were kept under the same conditions as the exposed group but without exposure to the magnetic field. Researchers tested each animal on the hole-board first, just before the maze test, to separate locomotion and exploration changes from anxiety-related behavior. The results suggest continuous exposure to the magnetic field significantly induces stress and anxiety-related behavior but has no significant effect on activity and exploration activity.

Exposure Details

Magnetic Field
10 mT
Source/Device
50 Hz
Exposure Duration
21 days

Exposure Context

This study used 10 mT for magnetic fields:

Building Biology guidelines are practitioner-based limits from real-world assessments. BioInitiative Report recommendations are based on peer-reviewed science. Check Your Exposure to compare your own measurements.

Where This Falls on the Concern Scale

Study Exposure Level in ContextStudy Exposure Level in ContextThis study: 10 mTExtreme Concern - 5 mGFCC Limit - 2,000 mGEffects observed in the Extreme Concern range (Building Biology)This level is 50 times the FCC limit
A logarithmic frequency spectrum from 10 Hz to 100 GHz showing where this study's 50 Hz exposure sits relative to common EMF sources.Where This Frequency Sits on the EMF SpectrumELFVLFLF / MFHF / VHFUHFSHFmm10 Hz100 GHzThis study: 50 HzCell phones~1 GHzWiFi2.4 GHz5G mm28 GHzLogarithmic scale

Study Details

The purpose of this study was to investigate the behavioral changes induced by 50 Hz, 10 mT flux density Sinusoidal Magnetic Field (MF).

Seventy-six young adult male Wistar albino rats were used in the study. They were separated into two...

In the hole-board system parameters there were no statistically significant differences between the ...

Our results suggest that after 21 days, a continuous exposure to extremely low frequency of magnetic field (50 Hz, 10 mT) has no significant effect on activity and exploration activity but significantly induces stress and anxiety-related behavior in rats.

Cite This Study
Korpinar MA, Kalkan MT, Tuncel H. (2012). The 50 Hz (10 mT) sinusoidal magnetic field: effects on stress-related behavior of rats. Bratisl Lek Listy. 113(9):521-524, 2012.
Show BibTeX
@article{ma_2012_the_50_hz_10_268,
  author = {Korpinar MA and Kalkan MT and Tuncel H. },
  title = {The 50 Hz (10 mT) sinusoidal magnetic field: effects on stress-related behavior of rats.},
  year = {2012},
  
  url = {https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/The-50-Hz-%2810-mT%29-sinusoidal-magnetic-field%3A-on-of-Korpinar-Kalkan/45271d91a062a5954840c46220af8cf4da99ebd2?p2df},
}

Quick Questions About This Study

The study investigated behavioral changes induced by a 50 Hz, 10 mT flux density sinusoidal magnetic field.
Rats received continuous exposure to the magnetic field for 21 days.
Exposed rats spent proportionally less time on open arms of the elevated plus-maze than control rats (0.12±0.08 versus 0.34±0.18, p <0.01), indicating a statistically significant difference.
The hole-board results showed no statistically significant differences between the exposed and control groups.
Seventy-six young adult male Wistar albino rats were separated into a control group and a magnetic-field group of 38 animals each.