Note: This study found no significant biological effects under its experimental conditions. We include all studies for scientific completeness.
Michelant L, Baz T, Carrie A, Hugueville L, Lévêque P, Selmaoui B
No Effects Found
Authors not listed · 2025
First human study finds no brain wave changes from 26.5-minute 26 GHz 5G exposure.
Plain English Summary
Summary written for general audiences
Researchers exposed 31 healthy young adults to 26 GHz 5G millimeter-wave radiation for 26.5 minutes and measured their brain electrical activity using EEG. The study found no changes in brain wave patterns during or after exposure to this 5G frequency at regulatory-compliant levels. This provides the first controlled data on how 26 GHz 5G signals affect human brain activity.
Exposure Information
Cite This Study
Unknown (2025). Michelant L, Baz T, Carrie A, Hugueville L, Lévêque P, Selmaoui B.
Show BibTeX
@article{michelant_l_baz_t_carrie_a_hugueville_l_lvque_p_selmaoui_b_ce3381,
author = {Unknown},
title = {Michelant L, Baz T, Carrie A, Hugueville L, Lévêque P, Selmaoui B},
year = {2025},
doi = {10.1016/j.envres.2025.123349},
}Quick Questions About This Study
This first controlled study found no changes in brain electrical activity (EEG) when 31 healthy adults were exposed to 26 GHz 5G radiation for 26.5 minutes at regulatory-compliant levels of 2 V/m.
Participants received 26.5 minutes of exposure to 26 GHz electromagnetic fields at 2 V/m intensity. Brain activity was monitored before, during, and after this exposure period using EEG recordings.
26 GHz is a millimeter-wave frequency used in newer 5G networks, much higher than traditional cell phone frequencies around 1-2 GHz. These shorter waves penetrate less deeply into tissue but are increasingly common in urban 5G deployments.
Yes, this was a rigorous triple-blind crossover study where participants, researchers, and data analysts didn't know which session was real versus sham exposure. Each person served as their own control across two sessions.
The 2 V/m exposure level used meets current regulatory safety standards and represents realistic exposure scenarios from 5G millimeter-wave networks deployed in urban environments and indoor wireless applications.