Transient and cumulative memory impairments induced by GSM 1.8 GHz cell phone signal in a mouse model.
Ntzouni MP, Skouroliakou A, Kostomitsopoulos N, Margaritis LH · 2013
View Original AbstractDaily cell phone radiation at levels five times below safety limits caused progressive memory problems in mice that persisted weeks after exposure ended.
Plain English Summary
Mice exposed to cell phone radiation (1.8 GHz) for 90 minutes daily developed memory problems that worsened over time. Memory impairments persisted two weeks after exposure ended but fully recovered after a month. The radiation level was below current safety limits.
Why This Matters
This study provides compelling evidence that daily cell phone radiation exposure can accumulate to cause measurable cognitive effects, even at radiation levels five times lower than current safety limits. What makes this research particularly significant is that it demonstrates both the cumulative nature of EMF effects and the brain's ability to recover when exposure stops. The finding that intermittent exposure showed no effects while daily exposure caused progressive memory decline suggests that giving your brain regular breaks from EMF may be protective. The science demonstrates that current safety standards, based solely on heating effects, may not adequately protect against the biological impacts of chronic low-level exposure on memory and cognitive function.
Exposure Details
- SAR
- 0.11 W/kg
- Source/Device
- GSM 1.8 GHz cell phone
- Exposure Duration
- 90 min for 66 and for 148 days
Where This Falls on the Concern Scale
Study Details
This study was designed to investigate the transient and cumulative impairments in spatial and non-spatial memory of C57Bl/6J mice exposed to GSM 1.8 GHz signal for 90 min daily by a typical cellular (mobile) phone at a specific absorption rate value of 0.11 W/kg.
Free-moving male mice 2 months old were irradiated in two experimental protocols, lasting for 66 and...
One-way analysis of variance revealed statistically significant impairments of both types of memory...
It is postulated that cellular repair mechanisms are operating to eliminate the memory affecting molecules. The overall contribution of several possible mechanisms to the observed cumulative and transient impairments in spatial and non-spatial memory is discussed.
Show BibTeX
@article{mp_2013_transient_and_cumulative_memory_1238,
author = {Ntzouni MP and Skouroliakou A and Kostomitsopoulos N and Margaritis LH},
title = {Transient and cumulative memory impairments induced by GSM 1.8 GHz cell phone signal in a mouse model.},
year = {2013},
url = {https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23320614/},
}