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Extremely low frequency electromagnetic field (ELF-EMF) reduces oxidative stress and improves functional and psychological status in ischemic stroke patients.

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Cichoń N, Bijak M, Miller E, Saluk J. · 2017

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Controlled magnetic field therapy at 7 milliTesla improved stroke recovery and antioxidant protection in patients.

Plain English Summary

Summary written for general audiences

Researchers studied 57 stroke patients who received either standard rehabilitation alone or rehabilitation plus daily exposure to extremely low frequency magnetic fields (40 Hz) for four weeks. Patients exposed to the magnetic fields showed improved antioxidant enzyme activity in their blood and better functional recovery, including enhanced daily living skills and reduced depression scores compared to the control group.

Why This Matters

This study adds to growing evidence that certain EMF exposures may have therapeutic benefits rather than just harmful effects. The 7 milliTesla magnetic field used here is roughly 140 times stronger than typical household magnetic field exposures from appliances, representing a controlled therapeutic application rather than everyday environmental exposure. What makes this research particularly noteworthy is its focus on measurable clinical outcomes in stroke recovery, an area where conventional treatments often fall short. The correlation between improved antioxidant enzyme activity and better functional recovery suggests a biological mechanism behind the therapeutic effects. While this doesn't change concerns about chronic low-level EMF exposure from wireless devices, it demonstrates that the relationship between electromagnetic fields and human health is more nuanced than simple 'all EMF is harmful' narratives suggest.

Exposure Details

Magnetic Field
7 mG
Source/Device
40 Hz
Exposure Duration
15 min/day for 4 weeks (5 days a week)

Exposure Context

This study used 7 mG for magnetic fields:

Building Biology guidelines are practitioner-based limits from real-world assessments. BioInitiative Report recommendations are based on peer-reviewed science. Check Your Exposure to compare your own measurements.

Where This Falls on the Concern Scale

Study Exposure Level in ContextA logarithmic scale showing exposure levels relative to Building Biology concern thresholds and regulatory limits.Study Exposure Level in ContextThis study: 7 mGExtreme Concern5 mGFCC Limit2,000 mGEffects observed in the Extreme Concern range (Building Biology)FCC limit is 286x higher than this exposure level

Study Details

The aim of our study was to investigate the effect of ELF-EMF on clinical and antioxidant status in post-stroke patients.

Fifty-seven patients were divided into two groups: ELF-EMF and non-ELF-EMF. Both groups underwent th...

Applied ELF-EMF significantly increased enzymatic antioxidant activity; however, TAS levels did not ...

Cite This Study
Cichoń N, Bijak M, Miller E, Saluk J. (2017). Extremely low frequency electromagnetic field (ELF-EMF) reduces oxidative stress and improves functional and psychological status in ischemic stroke patients. Bioelectromagnetics. 38(5):386-396, 2017a.
Show BibTeX
@article{n_2017_extremely_low_frequency_electromagnetic_333,
  author = {Cichoń N and Bijak M and Miller E and Saluk J.},
  title = {Extremely low frequency electromagnetic field (ELF-EMF) reduces oxidative stress and improves functional and psychological status in ischemic stroke patients.},
  year = {2017},
  doi = {10.1002/bem.22055},
  url = {https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/bem.22055},
}

Quick Questions About This Study

Researchers studied 57 stroke patients who received either standard rehabilitation alone or rehabilitation plus daily exposure to extremely low frequency magnetic fields (40 Hz) for four weeks. Patients exposed to the magnetic fields showed improved antioxidant enzyme activity in their blood and better functional recovery, including enhanced daily living skills and reduced depression scores compared to the control group.