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Radiofrequency signal affects alpha band in resting electroencephalogram

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Ghosn R, Yahia-Cherif L, Hugueville L, Ducorps A, Lemaréchal JD, Thuróczy G, de Seze R, Selmaoui B · 2015

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Cell phone radiation at typical call levels measurably altered brain wave patterns in healthy adults, with effects persisting after exposure ended.

Plain English Summary

Summary written for general audiences

Researchers exposed 26 healthy young adults to cell phone radiation (900 MHz GSM) for 26 minutes while measuring their brain waves using EEG. They found that exposure significantly reduced alpha brain wave activity when participants had their eyes closed, and this effect persisted even after the exposure ended. Alpha waves are associated with relaxed, wakeful states, suggesting that cell phone radiation can alter normal brain function.

Why This Matters

This study provides compelling evidence that cell phone radiation directly affects brain activity at exposure levels well within current safety limits. The SAR levels tested (0.49-0.93 W/kg) are typical of what you experience during a phone call, yet they produced measurable changes in alpha brain waves that lasted beyond the exposure period. What makes this research particularly significant is the rigorous experimental design - the researchers controlled for factors like stress hormones and caffeine that could influence brain waves, and used a double-blind protocol to eliminate bias. The persistence of effects after exposure ended suggests these aren't just temporary heating effects, but indicate that RF radiation can trigger biological responses in brain tissue. While we don't yet know the long-term health implications of altered alpha wave patterns, this study adds to a growing body of evidence showing that current exposure limits may not adequately protect against neurological effects.

Exposure Details

SAR
0.49 , 0.70, 0.93 W/kg
Source/Device
GSM mobile phone 900 MHz
Exposure Duration
26 min

Exposure Context

This study used 0.49 , 0.70, 0.93 W/kg for SAR (device absorption):

Building Biology guidelines are practitioner-based limits from real-world assessments. BioInitiative Report recommendations are based on peer-reviewed science. Check Your Exposure to compare your own measurements.

Where This Falls on the Concern Scale

Study Exposure Level in ContextA logarithmic scale showing exposure levels relative to Building Biology concern thresholds and regulatory limits.Study Exposure Level in ContextThis study: 0.49 , 0.70, 0.93 W/kgExtreme Concern0.1 W/kgFCC Limit1.6 W/kgEffects observed in the Extreme Concern range (Building Biology)FCC limit is 3x higher than this exposure level

Study Details

The aim of the present work was to investigate the effects of the radiofrequency (RF) electromagnetic fields (EMFs) on human resting EEG with a control of some parameters that are known to affect alpha band, such as electrode impedance, salivary cortisol, and caffeine.

Eyes-open and eyes-closed resting EEG data were recorded in 26 healthy young subjects under two cond...

Compared with the sham session, the exposure session showed a statistically significant (P < 0.0001)...

These results suggest that GSM-EMFs of a mobile phone affect the alpha band within spectral power of resting human EEG

Cite This Study
Ghosn R, Yahia-Cherif L, Hugueville L, Ducorps A, Lemaréchal JD, Thuróczy G, de Seze R, Selmaoui B (2015). Radiofrequency signal affects alpha band in resting electroencephalogram J Neurophysiol. 113(7):2753-2759, 2015.
Show BibTeX
@article{r_2015_radiofrequency_signal_affects_alpha_103,
  author = {Ghosn R and Yahia-Cherif L and Hugueville L and Ducorps A and Lemaréchal JD and Thuróczy G and de Seze R and Selmaoui B},
  title = {Radiofrequency signal affects alpha band in resting electroencephalogram},
  year = {2015},
  doi = {10.1152/jn.00765.2014},
  url = {https://journals.physiology.org/doi/full/10.1152/jn.00765.2014},
}

Quick Questions About This Study

Researchers exposed 26 healthy young adults to cell phone radiation (900 MHz GSM) for 26 minutes while measuring their brain waves using EEG. They found that exposure significantly reduced alpha brain wave activity when participants had their eyes closed, and this effect persisted even after the exposure ended. Alpha waves are associated with relaxed, wakeful states, suggesting that cell phone radiation can alter normal brain function.