3,138 Studies Reviewed. 77.4% Found Biological Effects. The Evidence is Clear.

Expressions of some antioxidant genes in SH-SY5Y cells treated with β-lapachone, morphine and electromagnetic field.

Bioeffects Seen

Mahmoudinasab H, Saadat M. · 2018

View Original Abstract
Share:

Brief magnetic field exposures disrupted protective antioxidant genes in brain cells, suggesting cellular defense systems respond to EMF in real time.

Plain English Summary

Summary written for general audiences

Researchers exposed human brain cells (neuroblastoma cells) to 50 Hz electromagnetic fields at 0.5 mT for different time patterns and measured changes in antioxidant gene expression. They found that EMF exposure altered the activity of genes responsible for protecting cells from damage, with different exposure patterns producing different effects. This suggests that even brief EMF exposures can disrupt the cellular machinery that defends against oxidative stress.

Why This Matters

This study adds to growing evidence that electromagnetic field exposure can interfere with our cells' natural defense systems. The researchers found that 0.5 mT magnetic fields - comparable to standing very close to some household appliances or electrical panels - altered the expression of genes that produce antioxidant enzymes. What makes this particularly concerning is that these changes occurred with exposures as brief as 15 minutes. The fact that different exposure patterns (intermittent versus continuous) produced different genetic responses suggests our cells are actively responding to EMF in real time, not just experiencing passive damage. This research matters because antioxidant systems are your cells' first line of defense against damage that can lead to aging, disease, and dysfunction.

Exposure Details

Magnetic Field
0.5 mG
Source/Device
50 Hz
Exposure Duration
15 min field-on/15 min field-off” and “30 min field-on continuously

Exposure Context

This study used 0.5 mG for magnetic fields:

Building Biology guidelines are practitioner-based limits from real-world assessments. BioInitiative Report recommendations are based on peer-reviewed science. Check Your Exposure to compare your own measurements.

Where This Falls on the Concern Scale

Study Exposure Level in ContextA logarithmic scale showing exposure levels relative to Building Biology concern thresholds and regulatory limits.Study Exposure Level in ContextThis study: 0.5 mGExtreme Concern5 mGFCC Limit2,000 mGEffects observed in the Slight Concern range (Building Biology)FCC limit is 4,000x higher than this exposure level

Study Details

The goal of the present study was to examine the effects of Mor and EMF, in combination with β-Lap on the cell growth inhibition and expression of several antioxidant genes.

The 0.50 mT intensity of 50 Hz EMF and two exposure conditions (“15 min field-on/15 min field-off” a...

Whereas NQO1 mRNA level decreased in the “15 min field-on/15 min field-off” condition, the expressio...

Cite This Study
Mahmoudinasab H, Saadat M. (2018). Expressions of some antioxidant genes in SH-SY5Y cells treated with β-lapachone, morphine and electromagnetic field. Mol Biol Rep. 45(3):379-387, 2018b.
Show BibTeX
@article{h_2018_expressions_of_some_antioxidant_416,
  author = {Mahmoudinasab H and Saadat M.},
  title = {Expressions of some antioxidant genes in SH-SY5Y cells treated with β-lapachone, morphine and electromagnetic field.},
  year = {2018},
  doi = {10.1007/s11033-018-4172-1},
  url = {https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11033-018-4172-1},
}

Quick Questions About This Study

Researchers exposed human brain cells (neuroblastoma cells) to 50 Hz electromagnetic fields at 0.5 mT for different time patterns and measured changes in antioxidant gene expression. They found that EMF exposure altered the activity of genes responsible for protecting cells from damage, with different exposure patterns producing different effects. This suggests that even brief EMF exposures can disrupt the cellular machinery that defends against oxidative stress.