THE CONDENSER FIELD: An Improved Method of Application
Franz Nagelschmidt, M.D. · 1935
Of 2,429 studies examining whole body / general, 93% found measurable biological effects from EMF exposure.
Research found effects on whole body / general at exposures as low as:
When 95% of nearly 3,800 peer-reviewed studies document biological effects from electromagnetic field (EMF) exposure, we're looking at a weight of evidence that demands attention. This isn't fringe science or industry speculation-it's the consistent finding across independent research examining how radiofrequency radiation, extremely low frequency fields, and other non-ionizing EMF sources interact with human physiology. The question isn't whether effects occur, but which ones matter most to you and your family. The documented effects span multiple biological systems.
That's what the evidence shows across the 3,798 studies in our whole body research collection: 3,591 of them identified biological changes in response to electromagnetic field exposure.
Research on chicken embryos exposed to both ELF and RF radiation demonstrated 27% less protective protein production after repeated exposures, indicating compromised cellular defense mechanisms.
Source: BioInitiative Working Group. BioInitiative Report: A Rationale for Biologically-based Public Exposure Standards for Electromagnetic Radiation. Edited by Cindy Sage and David O. Carpenter, BioInitiative, 2012, updated 2020. www.bioinitiative.org
Showing 2,816 studies
Franz Nagelschmidt, M.D. · 1935
Kiewe, R. · 1935
Conrad K. Gale · 1935
JEROME WEISS, M.D. · 1935
The first machine was built in December 1926 as an emergency substitute when a mechanical generator broke down. The original machine delivered only a rhythmically interrupted alternating current and had no vacuum tubes. The machine is ground free, the control knob is not electrically connected to the circuit, and the entire output comes from a five watt transformer. No oiling or other service is required, wear is negligible after many years of severe use, and the vacuum tubes are standard radio receiving types obtainable at very small cost.
Bordier H. · 1935
KOBAK, D · 1935
The editorial traces the history of short wave therapy from Hertz's 1888 wave propagation experiments to d'Arsonval's 1891 foundational research. It distinguishes diathermy using long waves with thermic effects from radiathermy using short waves with minimal heating and selective biologic effects. Priority for modern short wave therapy is assigned to Schereschewsky with his 1926 publication. Christie, Loomis, and Hosmer receive priority for establishing frequency-dependent heating of electrolytes, while Stiebéck is credited for advocating highest frequencies from 1925, and Schliephake is named the actual founder of clinical radiathermy with work from 1928.
TIBOR DE CHOLNOKY, M.D. · 1935
Alfred Strassburger, Erwin Schliephake · 1934
Cavallaro, L. · 1934
Salotti, A., Fiorenzi · 1934
Researchers investigated whether microwaves of 60-70 cm wavelength influence germination and growth of various seeds, particularly wheat. In systematic experiments, 150 wheat seeds per experiment received various doses over multiple days from a 5 W oscillator, and the results were completely negative.
Liebesny, P. · 1934
Roffo, A. S., Jr. · 1934
Researchers tested neutral red, methylene blue, erythrosin, and eosin on batrachian hearts. Irradiated solutions may exert a much stronger action on the hearts of batrachia than non-irradiated solutions. The substances acted on the auriculo-ventricular and intraventricular systems, provoking A.V. and I.V. blocks with diminished systolic amplitude.
G. McD. Van Poole · 1934
Researchers applied a shortwave condenser field at 3.96 m wavelength to agar blocks with a thermoindicator to visualize thermal zones. The thermoindicator changed at 37 degrees C. With equal plates on both sides the heated zone was band-shaped and matched the plate width; with unequal plates it formed a truncated cone following the plates' outer edges. Heating started near the plates and spread toward the center until zones merged. The author noted that wavelength relative to the maximal heating value affected heat distribution, with shorter wavelengths giving more even penetration.
William Bierman, M.D. · 1934
Researchers induced hyperpyrexia in 24 human subjects using 30 m radio waves, raising rectal temperature to 104° to 106° F. and maintaining it for 3 to 4 hours. White blood cells initially fell 25 to 30 per cent by the end of the first or second hour. By the third to fifth hour leukocyte counts rose to 80 per cent above baseline, reaching as high as 22,600, and immature forms such as myelocytes, metamyelocytes, premyelocytes, and myeloblasts appeared.
Riccioni, B. · 1934
Mirahorian, L. · 1934
Reviglio, G. M. · 1934
The speaker emphasized the advantages of short wave diathermic generators and claimed they represent a real progress from a physical point of view. Clinical experience will show whether they are a real therapeutic progress, though the speaker is inclined to believe so based on theoretical considerations and treated cases.
A. J. Ginsberg · 1934
Semadeni B · 1934
Holzer, W. · 1934
Holzer described a simple system using parallel insertion of a resistance and a condenser to model the thermal action of Hertzian short waves in electrotherapy. The model uses a diagram to show the special relationship between the diathermic zone and the short wave zone. This consideration explains the relatively intense heating of the skin in diathermy. It also explains the uniform heating in short-wave therapy. The principal difference between diathermy and short-wave therapy is the latter's property of negativity regarding resistance.
Dessauer, F. · 1934
Ultra-short diathermic waves increased conductive capacity, permitting more homogeneous heat in deep tissues and avoiding metallic skin contact during treatment of inflammatory processes. Varying the wavelength could direct maximum heat to deep tissues, but this approach did not yield notable practical effects despite initial hopes. Microscopic effects in cells and organ elements such as blood followed rules described by Desye based on studies by Schafer and Danzer.
A. D'Arsonval · 1934
Albrecht, W. · 1934
Researchers used a 4 per cent. agar block with a thermoindicator turning at 37 degrees C to visualize thermal zones generated by a short-wave condenser field of 3.96 m wavelength. Round condenser plates insulated by glass hooks, with diameters of 25 up. to 10 mm., heated agar layers 10-50 mm thick. When plates of equal size were used, the heated zone was band-shaped and practically the same width as the plates; when a large and a small plate were placed opposite each other, a truncated cone thermal zone formed with its borderline nearly matching the exterior connecting line between the plate surfaces.
Castaldi, L. · 1934
J. W. Schereschewsky · 1933
For a comprehensive exploration of EMF health effects including whole body / general, along with practical protection strategies, explore these books by R Blank and Dr. Martin Blank.