Biomedical Applications of EM Radiation
H. Allen Ecker · 1975
Research on electromagnetic radiation from utility smart meters using RF communication.
Smart meters are digital utility devices that automatically transmit your energy usage data to power companies using radiofrequency (RF) electromagnetic fields in the 900 MHz to 2.4 GHz range. Unlike the old analog meters that required manual readings, these devices communicate wirelessly multiple times per day, creating a new source of EMF exposure directly on your home.
H. Allen Ecker · 1975
Varma MM, Traboulay FA Jr · 1975
Unknown authors · 1975
Sol M. Michaelson, Sandra W. Magin · 1975
Smith and Powstenko · 1975
Michaelson, 1975 · 1975
Chung-Kwang Chou · 1975
Unknown authors · 1975
Paul S. Ruggera · 1975
Unknown authors · 1975
Murashov · 1975
Unknown authors · 1975
Chung-Kwang Chou, Arthur W. Guy · 1975
This 1975 technical report by Chou and Guy examined how electromagnetic fields affect the nervous system, focusing on isolated nerve preparations and muscle contractions in laboratory animals. The research explored direct interactions between EMF and nerve function, contributing early evidence that electromagnetic fields can produce measurable biological effects on neural tissue.
Unknown authors · 1974
S. O. Nelson · 1974
P. Polson, D.C.L. Jones, A. Karp, J. S. Krebs · 1974
P. Poison, D.C.L. Jones, A. Karp, J. S. Krebs · 1974
This 1974 technical report examined mortality rates in laboratory rats exposed to continuous wave microwave radiation at four specific frequencies: 0.95, 2.45, 4.54, and 7.44 GHz. The research investigated whether microwave exposure at these frequencies caused increased death rates in the test animals. This early study contributed to our understanding of potential biological effects from microwave radiation exposure.
LT T. Moslak, USNR-R · 1974
Unknown authors · 1974
Existing federal safety criteria of 10 mW/cm2 were based on 1950s microwave data and provisional EMP criteria from 1971 were under review. Researchers reported that biological effects may be frequency-specific, with 1.7 GHz potentially more injurious than 2.4 GHz, and that magnetic fields may be more biologically important than electric fields at lower frequencies.
Joan Arehart-Treichel · 1974
G. MOLTENI · 1974
Mitchell JC, Hurt WD, Walters WH · 1974
Hindin HJ, Frey AH · 1974
Richard A. Tell, John C. Nelson · 1974
This 1974 technical report documented radiofrequency pulse measurements near air traffic control radar installations. The researchers measured the electromagnetic field characteristics of radar pulses to understand exposure levels in these environments. This early work helped establish baseline data for RF exposure assessment around aviation radar systems.
Unknown authors · 1973