Thermal Aspects of Electromagnetic Field Interactions with Bound Calcium Ions at the Nerve Cell Surface
T. S. Tenforde · 1980
Research on EMF from kitchen appliances - microwave ovens, refrigerators, and other appliances.
Your kitchen represents one of the most electromagnetically active spaces in your home, housing multiple appliances that generate significant EMF emissions during daily use. From the microwave oven that can produce magnetic fields exceeding 1,000 milligauss at close range to refrigerators that cycle on and off throughout the day, these essential appliances create a complex EMF environment where you spend considerable time preparing meals, eating, and socializing.
T. S. Tenforde · 1980
Howard Bassen · 1980
This 1980 FDA research by H. Bassen examined radio-frequency and microwave radiation exposure measurement and safety standards. The study focused on how these electromagnetic fields are absorbed by human tissue and established methods for assessing exposure levels. This represents early foundational work in understanding RF/microwave radiation effects on human health.
Angelo Vassallo · 1980
Paul S. Ruggera · 1980
Leonard David · 1980
The study outlines the historical background of U.S. microwave exposure guidelines and identifies the lead federal agencies. No federal standards exist to protect workers or the public, only a voluntary 10 mW/cm² guideline from 1966. Regulatory trends point toward more stringent occupational and public exposure limits, possibly as low as 1 mW/cm². The SPS system would deliver 23 mW/cm² at the rectenna center, 1 mW/cm² or less at the edge, and 0.1 mW/cm² at the buffer zone boundary. Current data show no morbid effects from 2,450-MHz radiation below 1 mW/cm², but long-term exposure studies are lacking.
Unknown authors · 1980
W. A. Herman, D. M. Witters, Jr. · 1980
Unknown authors · 1979
Stanley M. Neuder · 1979
Health Council of the Netherlands · 1979
Unknown authors · 1979
H. Janet Healer · 1979
NTIA · 1979
Dr. S. S. Stuchly · 1979
Unknown authors · 1979
Dr. S. S. Stuchly · 1979
A. MAMOUNI, D.D. N'GUYEN, Y. LEROY, E. CONSTANT · 1979
T. S. Tenforde, C. G. Dols, A. A. Lake, R. D. Hay · 1979
Don R. Justesen · 1979
M. J. Ortner et al. · 1979
Researchers exposed isolated rat peritoneal mast cells to 2450 MHz microwave radiation at 8.5 and 42.5 mW/ml for up to 3 hours while maintaining the cells at 37°C. The exposure caused no change in cell morphology or viability as measured by Trypan Blue exclusion. Prior or simultaneous microwave exposure did not alter the cells' secretory response to compound 48/80. Heating cells to 45°C for 10 minutes made them refractory to 48/80, but microwave-exposed cells at 37°C responded normally, indicating no heat-induced membrane damage.
T. Dan Bracken · 1979
M. H. Benedick · 1979
Bob Curtis · 1979
not specified · 1979
This 1979 government testimony document addressed microwave radiation and electromagnetic concerns related to power facilities, presented during public hearings. The document represents early official recognition of EMF health questions during a period when microwave technology was rapidly expanding in both military and civilian applications.
S. S. Kronenberg, T. S. Tenforde · 1979