Experimental models of RF radiation hazards meter, Report No. RADC-TR-76-10
Wang YC, Hopfer S · 1976
Research on electromagnetic radiation from laptop computers, combining RF emissions (WiFi, Bluetooth) and ELF magnetic fields from electronics.
Your laptop sits inches from your body for hours each day, emitting radiofrequency radiation from its WiFi antenna and extremely low frequency magnetic fields from its internal components. These emissions span a remarkably wide range, from 50 Hz power frequencies up to 5.8 GHz wireless signals, creating what researchers call a "mixed exposure environment" right on your lap or desk. What makes laptops particularly concerning from an EMF perspective is their proximity to your body combined with duration of use.
Wang YC, Hopfer S · 1976
Wang JCH, Linthicum JM · 1976
Fox JW, Knadle RT Jr., Brook RH · 1976
Frank M. Greene · 1976
This 1976 NIOSH technical report describes the development of equipment to artificially create radiofrequency electromagnetic fields in the 10-40 MHz range for research purposes. The synthesizer was designed to generate controlled near-field RF exposures, allowing researchers to study how these specific frequencies affect biological systems. This represents early government recognition of the need for standardized tools to investigate RF health effects.
Mickey GH, Heller JH, Snyder E · 1975
P. Jenin, J. Lenoir, C. Roullet, A. L. Thomasset, H. Ducrot · 1975
J. A. G. Holt · 1975
Vernon R. Reno · 1975
Donald R. Belsher · 1975
R. Gavalas-Medici, S. R. Magdaleno · 1975
Donald R. Belsher · 1975
NIOSH developed the EDM-2, a specialized instrument designed to measure electric energy density in near-field electromagnetic environments. This technical report documented the engineering and calibration of equipment used to quantify EMF exposures in workplace and environmental settings. The meter represents early efforts to create standardized tools for measuring electromagnetic field strength close to EMF sources.
Mizushima, Y., Joseph, R., Sikyta, B. · 1975
Wayne K. Durfee et al. · 1975
Frank M. Greene · 1975
Frank M. Greene · 1975
H. Allen Ecker · 1975
Unknown authors · 1975
José M. R. Delgado et al. · 1975
Don R. Justesen · 1975
Frank M. Greene · 1975
This 1975 technical report by Frank M. Greene focused on developing specialized probes to measure magnetic near-fields around electromagnetic sources. The research addressed fundamental measurement challenges in electromagnetics, establishing methods for accurately detecting and quantifying magnetic field exposure in close proximity to EMF-generating devices.
Varma MM, Traboulay FA Jr · 1975
J. A. G. Holt · 1975
This 1975 research examined using VHF (Very High Frequency) radio waves as a cancer treatment method through hyperthermia therapy. The study explored how controlled radiowave heating could target cancer cells while potentially sparing healthy tissue. This represents early medical research into therapeutic applications of electromagnetic fields.
Frank M. Greene · 1975
This 1975 government report documented the development of specialized probes designed to measure magnetic near-field emissions from electronic devices and equipment. The research focused on creating instrumentation capable of accurately detecting and quantifying magnetic field strength in close proximity to EMF sources. This technical work laid important groundwork for understanding how to measure the magnetic fields we encounter daily from appliances, power lines, and electronic devices.
Unknown authors · 1975
Sol M. Michaelson, Sandra W. Magin · 1975