Browse 8,655 peer-reviewed studies on electromagnetic field health effects from 4 research libraries.
Showing 2,988 studies (Human Studies)
Bachurin, V.I. · 1968
This 1968 Soviet study investigated how ultrahigh frequency electromagnetic waves affected the healing process in human donor regions (areas where tissue was removed for transplantation). The research examined whether UHF electromagnetic exposure influenced wound healing rates and recovery outcomes. This represents early scientific investigation into EMF effects on biological healing processes.
Jerome B. Westin, M.D. · 1968
This 1968 study examined human tolerance limits for microwave radiation exposure, investigating both thermal (heating) and non-thermal biological effects. The research focused on understanding safe exposure levels for humans working with radar and other microwave technologies. This represents early scientific recognition that microwave radiation could affect human biology beyond just tissue heating.
Jerome B. Westin, M.D. · 1968
This 1968 medical research by Dr. Jerome Westin examined how much microwave radiation humans can tolerate, studying both thermal (heating) and non-thermal biological effects. The study helped establish early understanding of microwave radiation's impact on human health during the early development of microwave technology.
Lt Col N.A. D'yarenko, M.C. · 1968
Soviet military researchers studied 109 radar operators aged 20-23 to understand cardiovascular problems linked to radar work. They found that 15 minutes of prescribed physical exercise before shifts helped protect operators from heart and circulation issues. The study recognized that both prolonged stationary work and radar exposure contributed to cardiovascular dysfunction.
Jana Pazderova · 1968
This 1968 study by Jana Pazderova examined how electromagnetic radiation in the centimeter and meter wavelength ranges affects human health. The research focused on microwave and radio wave frequencies that are commonly used in communications and industrial applications. This represents early scientific investigation into EMF health effects, decades before widespread cellular technology.
K. MAJEWSKA · 1968
Polish researchers examined 400 people - 200 microwave-exposed workers and 200 controls - to assess eye damage from occupational microwave exposure. The study found evidence of harmful eye effects from microwave radiation at levels considered safe by workplace regulations, but only after prolonged exposure of 4-5 years or more. This 1968 research provided early evidence that regulatory limits might be insufficient for long-term protection.
Todorow N, Kardaschew Z, Peschew N · 1968
This 1968 research by Todorow examined how microwave radiation exposure affects the biological response to ultraviolet light in humans. The study investigated whether microwave irradiation changes the body's sensitivity or reaction to UV radiation, measuring what scientists call the 'biodose' - the amount of UV needed to produce specific biological effects.
R. Mallard, F. Whitington · 1968
This 1968 study by Mallard and Whitington investigated how human tissues absorb microwave energy, using oscillatory methods to measure dielectric properties. The research examined microwave absorption patterns in different human tissues, including tumor tissue. This early work helped establish foundational understanding of how electromagnetic energy interacts with biological systems.
David S. Rosenthal, Steven G. Beering · 1968
This 1963 case study documented severe testicular damage in a 31-year-old man repeatedly exposed to high-powered microwave radiation from radar equipment over four years. Tissue biopsy revealed tubular atrophy, cell death, and fluid buildup, with reduced sperm production continuing for at least a year after exposure ended.
Herman P. Schwan · 1968
This 1968 technical report by Herman Schwan examined how the human body conducts and resists electrical current, establishing foundational measurements of electrical impedance across different body tissues. The research provided critical baseline data for understanding how electromagnetic fields interact with human biology. This work became essential for later safety standards and EMF exposure calculations.
Jana Pazderova · 1968
This 1968 research by Jana Pazderova examined how electromagnetic radiation in centimeter and meter wavelengths affects human health. The study represents early scientific investigation into microwave and radio wave health effects, decades before widespread wireless technology adoption. This pioneering work helped establish the foundation for understanding EMF biological impacts.
H. W. Ludwig · 1968
This 1968 research by Ludwig proposed a theoretical mechanism for how natural electromagnetic pulses from lightning (called atmospherics) might be absorbed by the human nervous system. The study focused on extremely low frequency (ELF) electromagnetic fields and their potential interaction with neural tissue, particularly at synapses where nerve cells communicate.
Henry M. Hoffart · 1968
This 1968 study examined the relationship between electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) and radiation hazards from RF sources. The research explored how electromagnetic interference and RF effects could pose health risks to humans. This represents early recognition that electromagnetic emissions might create both technical interference problems and biological health concerns.
B.G. AFANAS-YEV, I.M. Suvorov · 1968
This 1968 Soviet study examined adrenal gland function in naval radio operators exposed to microwave radiation during their work. Researchers measured stress hormone levels (17-oxycorticosteroids and 17-ketosteroids) to assess whether microwave exposure affected the adrenal cortex. The study represents early occupational health research into potential biological effects of high-frequency electromagnetic fields.
R. G. Young · 1968
This 1968 research examined the therapeutic use of pulsed high-frequency electromagnetic fields (specifically Diapulse technology) for treating injuries and promoting wound healing in humans. The study explored both the potential benefits and limitations of this electromagnetic therapy approach. This represents early medical research into controlled EMF applications, distinct from the uncontrolled exposures we face from modern wireless devices.
LOUIS P. ZULLI · 1968
This 1968 study examined using pulsed high-frequency electromagnetic energy (DIAPULSE technology) as an additional treatment for foot wounds and lesions. The research investigated whether controlled RF energy pulses could help heal both surgical and traumatic foot injuries. This represents early medical research into therapeutic electromagnetic field applications.
A. R. Livenson · 1968
This 1968 study measured how much microwave energy reflects off human skin versus being absorbed into body tissues. Researchers found that on average, 50% of microwave energy bounces off the body surface in medical frequency ranges (460-2375 MHz), though this varies significantly based on individual skin and fat thickness.
Paul Leroy Hill, Jr. · 1968
This 1968 study developed specialized measurement techniques to accurately study how human skeletal muscle tissue responds to extremely low frequency electrical fields (down to 1.5 Hz). Researchers found that standard measurement methods were inadequate due to electrode interference, requiring four-electrode bridge systems for reliable results. The work established foundational methods for measuring biological tissue electrical properties at frequencies relevant to power lines and some medical devices.
Henry J. Suroviec · 1967
This 1967 study examined microwave radiation levels leaking from commercial microwave ovens used in restaurants, cafeterias, and vending areas. Researchers measured radiation intensities during normal operation to assess potential exposure risks for workers and customers in food-service establishments.
Constant PC, Jr · 1967
This 1967 study investigated whether humans can actually hear electromagnetic waves, particularly microwaves, as some people had reported. The research aimed to determine if this auditory sensation was real and whether people could learn to detect EM radiation through hearing.
Kouwenhoven WB et al. · 1967
Johns Hopkins researchers conducted a 30-month medical study of 11 electrical linemen exposed to high-voltage 60-Hz power line fields during maintenance work. The study tracked physiological changes in workers using both conventional hot stick methods and barehanded techniques from aerial buckets connected to energized conductors. This represents one of the earliest comprehensive medical evaluations of occupational EMF exposure effects.
A. W. Guy, J. F. Lehmann · 1967
This 1967 conference paper examined how electromagnetic energy heats different human tissues, using thermographic imaging of tissue-equivalent models to measure temperature patterns. The research aimed to optimize medical diathermy treatments, improve implanted device power transfer, and establish safety limits for personnel exposed to powerful electromagnetic fields. This foundational work helped establish early understanding of how microwaves interact with human tissue.
Maroncelli M, Ferraro G · 1967
This 1967 study investigated a new physical therapy approach using electromagnetic fields (diathermy) to treat chronic simple otitis, a persistent ear infection condition. The research examined radiofrequency electromagnetic field therapy as a treatment method for patients with ongoing ear inflammation. This represents early medical research into therapeutic applications of EMF technology.
W. Stodolnik-Baranska · 1967
In 1967, researchers discovered that microwave radiation could transform human lymphocytes (white blood cells) into blast-like cells in laboratory cultures. This transformation normally requires chemical stimulants, but microwaves alone triggered the same cellular changes. The finding suggests microwave radiation can fundamentally alter immune cell behavior.
R. BUSCO, L. COMIGNANI · 1967
This 1967 Italian study examined radar wave effects on human health during the early telecommunications boom. The research highlighted growing concerns about electromagnetic wave exposure as radar and communication technologies rapidly expanded. It emphasized the need for better protection standards for both operators and the general public.