6,486 Studies Reviewed. 85.2% of Original Studies Found Biological Effects. The Evidence is Clear.

EMF Research Studies

Browse 6,486 peer-reviewed studies on electromagnetic field health effects from 4 research libraries.

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Showing 773 studies (Human Studies) from Glaser RF/Microwave Archive

AM radio waves boost AF perception in deaf

Unknown authors · 1972

This 1972 research investigated whether AM radio waves could help deaf individuals perceive sound through electrical stimulation. The study examined how radio frequency energy might bypass damaged hearing mechanisms to restore some form of auditory perception in people with sensorineural hearing loss.

A Problem That Won't Go Away

Charles E. White · 1972

This 1972 study examined the persistent concerns about microwave and radar radiation safety, focusing on biological hazards and the adequacy of government safety standards. The research addressed ongoing debates about electromagnetic radiation exposure from radar systems and microwave sources. The title suggests these health concerns were recognized as unresolved issues requiring continued attention.

HUMAN RESPONSES TO MICROWAVE IRRADIATION - A REVIEW OF AND EVALUATION OF PUBLISHED REPORTS

LCDR William Houk, MC, USN · 1972

This 1972 review by W. Houk examined published research on how microwave radiation affects human health, comparing findings from both Soviet and Western scientific literature. The study represents an early comprehensive evaluation of occupational and general health effects from microwave exposure. This type of comparative analysis was particularly important during the Cold War era when Soviet research often reported more serious health effects than Western studies.

Whole Body / General
Measurement survey

Accuracy Limitation in Measurements of HF Field Intensities for Protection Against Radiation Hazards

Henryk R. Kucia · 1972

This 1972 technical paper examined the accuracy limitations of instruments used to measure radiofrequency (RF) field intensities for radiation protection purposes. The research focused on how measurement errors from antenna design, environmental interference, and calibration issues could affect the reliability of EMF safety assessments. The study highlighted critical gaps in measurement precision that could impact worker and public safety evaluations.

Magnetomyography: magnetic fields around the human body produced by skeletal muscles

David Cohen, Edward Givler · 1972

Scientists in 1972 used a superconducting magnetometer in a shielded room to measure magnetic fields produced by human skeletal muscles, called magnetomyograms (MMGs). These muscle-generated magnetic fields come from the same electrical currents that create surface electromyograms (EMGs), but MMGs can detect slower electrical changes that EMGs cannot. The research measured these natural magnetic fields near the elbow and palm.

HUMAN TELECOMMUNICATIONS: Background material supporting the proposed establishment of an Institute of Biocommunications within the framework of the Office of Telecommunications

Charles J. Chilton · 1972

This 1972 technical report examined the scientific foundation for establishing a government institute to study biocommunications, including telepathy and electromagnetic interactions with human biology. The document explored how information theory and telecommunications principles might apply to biological systems and human-to-human communication phenomena.

Whole Body / General
Measurement survey

DIATHERMY SURVEY

Unknown authors · 1972

The Massachusetts Department of Public Health conducted a survey in 1972 examining diathermy devices, which use microwave radiation for medical heating treatments. This early government investigation focused on radiation control and safety protocols for medical microwave equipment. The study represents one of the first official efforts to assess microwave radiation exposure risks in healthcare settings.

MICROWAVES—A PUBLIC MENACE?

Unknown authors · 1972

This 1972 journal article examined microwave radiation as a public health threat, focusing on cataract formation and other medical effects from exposure. The research contributed to early understanding of microwave radiation's biological impacts during a period when microwave technology was rapidly expanding in both military and civilian applications.

uWave therapy in patients with hypersensitive disease

Fastrykovskii AD · 1972

This 1972 Soviet study investigated using microwave radiation as a therapeutic treatment for patients with hypertensive (high blood pressure) disease. The research represents early exploration of microwave therapy applications, examining how controlled electromagnetic field exposure might benefit cardiovascular health conditions.

Heating by microwaves of cold preserved blood

Brindle GF, Lamarche Y, Pel'e JP · 1972

This 1972 study examined using microwave energy to heat cold preserved blood for medical transfusions. The research focused on whether microwave heating could safely warm stored blood without causing hemolysis (breakdown of red blood cells). This early work explored microwave applications in medical settings, decades before widespread concern about EMF health effects.

Comments on Human Exposure to Nonionizing Radiant Energy—Potential Hazards and Safety Standards

Leo Birenbaum · 1972

This 1972 research by Birenbaum examined potential health hazards from microwave radiation exposure in humans, with particular focus on cataract formation and the adequacy of existing safety standards. The study contributed to early understanding of how nonionizing radiation from microwave sources could affect human health, especially eye damage.

Whole Body / GeneralNo Effects Found

Microwave Lens Effects in Humans

COL Budd Appleton, George C. McCrossan · 1972

Military researchers examined the eyes of personnel with the highest occupational microwave exposure levels alongside 135 unexposed controls, with examiners unaware of who had been exposed. They found no difference in lens abnormalities (cataracts, opacities, or other damage) between the two groups, concluding that chronic microwave exposure in military settings wasn't causing cataracts.

Treatment of Soft-tissue Injuries by Pulsed Electrical Energy

D. H. Wilson · 1972

Researchers tested pulsed high-frequency electrical energy (Diapulse therapy) on 40 patients with soft tissue injuries in a controlled study. Patients treated with active Diapulse machines showed significantly reduced pain and disability compared to those receiving placebo treatment after just three days. This 1972 study provided early evidence that specific types of electromagnetic energy can have measurable healing effects on human tissue.

Clinical Aspects of Nonionizing Radiation

Milton M. Zaret · 1972

This 1972 clinical study examined various human injuries from nonionizing radiation, finding that eye damage patterns can reveal whether visible or invisible radiation caused the harm. The research proposed that 'elastic membrane fatigue' from environmental electromagnetic pollution might explain rising cardiovascular disease rates in urban areas.

Thermal or Non-Thermal: West vs. East

T. C. Rozzell · 1972

This 1972 conference paper examined the fundamental debate between thermal (heating) and non-thermal biological effects of microwave radiation, comparing Western and Eastern research approaches. The study addressed whether microwave effects on humans required tissue heating or could occur at lower power levels through other mechanisms. This research was significant during early discussions about microwave safety standards and biological impact mechanisms.

A NEW TECHNIQUE FOR MEASURING SCOTOPIC CRITICAL FLICKER FREQUENCY TO INDICATE PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGICAL STRESS

James D. Grissett · 1972

This 1972 technical report by Grissett developed a new measurement technique for scotopic critical flicker frequency, a visual test that can indicate psychophysiological stress levels. The research focused on creating better methods to assess how stress affects human visual perception in low-light conditions. This work laid groundwork for understanding how environmental stressors, including electromagnetic fields, might impact human physiology through measurable changes in visual function.

Whole Body / General
Not an original health-effects study

HAZARDS FROM MICROWAVE OVENS AND INSPECTION GUIDELINES

John R. Taylor · 1972

This 1972 technical guide examined microwave oven safety hazards and potential radiation leakage points that could pose health risks to users. The study provided inspection guidelines and safety checklists to identify faults that could make microwave ovens dangerous. It represents early recognition that microwave cooking devices needed proper safety protocols to protect people from harmful radiation exposure.

Medical Instrumentation

Unknown authors · 1972

This 1972 journal article in Medical Instrumentation examined electromagnetic energy interactions with medical devices, particularly cardiac catheters. While specific findings aren't available, the research addressed early concerns about electromagnetic interference with life-critical medical equipment. This represents foundational work in understanding how EMF sources could affect medical device function and patient safety.

Epidemiological Surveys in Groups Occupationally Exposed to Microwaves (Radar)

William M. Houk, M.D. · 1972

This 1972 thesis conducted epidemiological surveys on workers occupationally exposed to microwave radiation from radar systems. The research examined health patterns in radar operators and technicians who faced regular exposure to microwave frequencies during their work. This represents early systematic investigation into potential health effects from occupational microwave exposure.

A Neural Quantum in Sensory Discrimination

S. S. Stevens · 1972

Stevens' 1972 research identified an all-or-none step function in human sensory discrimination for both vision and hearing. This foundational work demonstrated that sensory perception operates in discrete quantum-like jumps rather than smooth gradients. The findings established key principles about how the nervous system processes and discriminates sensory information.

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