Scientists are pondering the effects of very-low microwave levels on human beings
Edward Gross · 1969
Of 1,950 studies examining brain & nervous system, 83% found measurable biological effects from EMF exposure.
Research found effects on brain & nervous system at exposures as low as:
When you review the peer-reviewed literature on electromagnetic field exposure and brain function, the numbers tell a compelling story: 84% of the 2,753 studies examining this relationship have documented measurable effects. This isn't a fringe concern or preliminary finding. This is the dominant scientific picture, and it deserves your attention. The documented effects span multiple systems within your nervous system.
Of 2,753 studies examining EMF effects on the brain and nervous system, approximately 84 percent found measurable biological effects.
The scientific evidence demonstrates that radiofrequency electromagnetic fields from mobile phones and wireless devices produce measurable effects on nervous system function and cellular processes in the brain.
Source: BioInitiative Working Group. BioInitiative Report: A Rationale for Biologically-based Public Exposure Standards for Electromagnetic Radiation. Edited by Cindy Sage and David O. Carpenter, BioInitiative, 2012, updated 2020. www.bioinitiative.org
| EMF Type | Studies | Showing Effects | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|
| ELF | 229 | 208 | 91.00% |
| RF | 305 | 222 | 72.00% |
Source: Dr. Henry Lai research database
Showing 2,030 studies
Edward Gross · 1969
Barnothy · 1969
Unknown authors · 1968
Arsen Iwanovsky, Christopher H. Dodge · 1968
V. I. Bankov · 1968
Researchers exposed cats to a low-frequency modulated pulse electromagnetic field at 5 to 7 cycles per second with intensity up to 300 oersted. The exposure caused a state of drowsiness or sleep in the cats.
Petrov IR · 1968
The study examined disorders caused by combined ultrahigh frequency electromagnetic waves, using measurement of electromagnetic fields, biological monitoring, and epidemiological approaches. Effects were observed in human subjects and animal models. Exposure to these fields was found to lead to changes in biological systems, including alterations in cellular and molecular structures. Specific findings included impacts on nervous system function, DNA damage, and other physiological responses.
George H. Kurz, Richard B. Einaugler · 1968
M. M. Aleksandrovskaya, R. I. Kruglikov, Yu. A. Kholodov · 1968
J. T. Cummins, B. E. Vaughan, R. L. Persotti · 1968
Arthur S. Wilson, Anthony Sances Jr., Sanford J. Larson · 1968
Sanford J. Larson, Anthony Sances, Jr. · 1968
Bachurin, V.I. · 1968
K. MAJEWSKA · 1968
Edelwein Z · 1968
H. W. Ludwig · 1968
F. G. Hirsch, D. R. McGiboney, T. D. Harnish · 1968
Stanisław Barański, Zbigniew Edelwejn · 1968
Researchers used 65 male rabbits, exposing one group to a single 20-minute pulse-modulated 10 cm microwave at 20 mW/cm² and another group to chronic 3-hour daily sessions totaling 70–80 hours at 7 mW/cm². In single-exposure rabbits pretreated with phenactil, microwaves still produced EEG desynchronization; cardiazole triggered a threshold reaction at a lower dose, while strychnine evoked a weaker spike response than in controls. Chronic exposure produced persistent EEG desynchronization with high amplitude and reduced phenactil synchronization. Cardiazole caused violent convulsions at 3 mg/kg and strychnine produced spikes in most animals with two deaths.
Allan Fraser, Allan H. Frey · 1968
Researchers stimulated blue crab nerves with a 5 sec on, 5 sec off pattern for 4 minutes at 20 pulses per second. They detected micron-wavelength emission from the live nerves using a Barnes R-8T1 infrared radiometer. The emission magnitude was 3 X 10-° w from a 0.5 mm? nerve surface or 6 uw/cm?, and the chance probability was 0.008.
LOBANOVA EA · 1968
Willard E. Caldwell, Frank Russo · 1968
S. V. Nikogosyan, I. A. Kitsovskaya · 1968
STANISLAW BARANSKI, ZBIGNIEW EDELWEJN · 1967
Chizhenkova RA · 1967
Eustace F. G. Douglas et al. · 1967
Researchers implanted chronic bipolar electrodes in the centre median and ventralis anterior thalamic nuclei of squirrel and stump-tail Macaque monkeys. They applied rectangular current pulses of 70 Hz and 3 ms duration between the inion and nasion to induce electroanesthesia. As current intensity increased, the amplitude of depth evoked potentials decreased gradually and disappeared at anesthesia levels sufficient for surgery. Peripheral sensory responses were similarly depressed, and cross-thalamic responses vanished when surface responses disappeared.
Itsuo Yamaura, Shiko Chichibui · 1967
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