6,486 Studies Reviewed. 85.2% of Original Studies Found Biological Effects. The Evidence is Clear.

EMF Research Studies

Browse 6,486 peer-reviewed studies on electromagnetic field health effects from 4 research libraries.

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Showing 1,318 studies matching "radiofrequency"

Development of Rad Haz suit and RF measuring techniques, SF-013-15-04

Rutkowski A, Christianson C · 1965

A prototype RAD HAZ suit was developed through the joint efforts of NSRDF and NAVAPLSCIENLAB to protect naval personnel required to operate in hazardous RF environments on ships and at shore installations. The suit's silverized nylon material withstood laundering, dry cleaning, weathering, abrasion, and open-sea environments without degradation of RF attenuation. The prototype suit provided better than 20 dB attenuation for high-power fields at BMEWS frequency with a power density of 200 mw/sq. cm, and field evaluation showed good performance with no meter deflection or visible arcing.

THE RADIATION HAZARDS (RAD HAZ) PROGRAM ON THE FORMULATION OF STANDARDS

P. C. CONSTANT, JR., E. J. MARTIN, JR. · 1963

The RAD HAZ program was divided into Bio-Effects, HERO, and SPARKS subprograms to study hazards to personnel, ordnance, and flammable materials. Midwest Research Institute has worked on the program since May 1959 to gather data for radiation hazard standards. A tentative exposure limit of 10 mw/cm² for whole-body human irradiation was accepted by the Armed Forces but was not a universal standard. Animal research over four years showed that high RF fields can cause cataracts, burns, headaches, and fever, though no human fatalities were known.

Effect of Radio-Frequency Fields on the Electrophoretic Mobility of Some Colloids

David J. Wilkins, John H. Heller · 1963

Four sizes of polystyrene latex, starch grains, and gelatin-coated polystyrene showed a voltage-dependent, frequency-specific loss of negative surface charge when exposed to radio-frequency fields. Each particle size had a specific frequency at which maximum reduction in electrophoretic mobility occurred, for example 1.305 y-diam PSL at 13 000 Mc/sec and starch grains at 7.50 Mc/sec. The lost charge recovered linearly over hours, with larger particles taking longer, but a one-minute exposure to a different frequency restored the original charge. At high particle concentrations no mobility change occurred, yet diluting an already-exposed concentrated suspension caused its mobility to drop to the level it would have had if exposed while dilute.

ALTERED RENOPRESSOR RESPONSE-PATTERN TO ENDOTOXIN RADIATED WITH RADIO-FREQUENCY ENERGY

E. S. Dooley, J. Y. Gillenwater, E. D. Frohlich · 1963

Researchers tested whether radio-frequency energy alters the pharmacodynamic properties of Salmonella typhosa endotoxin by irradiating it at 10.40 Mc/sec and 13.34 Mc/sec and administering it to dogs. Nonirradiated endotoxin produced a characteristic diphasic pressor response with an immediate transient mild rise followed by a more intense and prolonged rise that returned toward the pre-injection level. Endotoxin irradiated at 10.40 Mc/sec enhanced the first pressor response and caused the second response to remain permanently sustained without returning toward baseline. Endotoxin irradiated at 13.34 Mc/sec intensified the first pressor response but did not alter the second response pattern.

THE EFFECTS OF RADAR ON THE HUMAN BODY

John J. Turner · 1962

The document reviews published papers on radio frequency radiation effects on biological subjects. It gives separate coverage to the susceptibility of the head, eye, and testis to RF radiation. It also discusses ionizing radiation produced by RF generating equipment. The document draws no conclusions and makes no recommendations.

SAFETY MEASURES RECOMMENDED FOR WORK ON RADIO-FREQUENCY GENERATOR INSTALLATIONS

V. A. Krylov, A. P. Solovey · 1962

Electromagnetic radio-frequency fields and X-rays are considered harmful because they are invisible and not detected by sensory organs. Workers often underestimate the harmful effects of radiation. Currents above 50,000 cps do not pose electric shock danger, but burns from high-frequency heating installations are a risk. High voltages on electrodes present additional danger. The intensity of the electromagnetic field depends on the frequency of the generator and the distance from the radiation source to the operating location.

Whole Body / General
Not an original health-effects study

Survey of Radio Frequency Radiation Hazards

B. R. Baldwin et al. · 1961

Tolerable levels of 10 mw/cm² average power density for personnel and 5,000 mw/cm² peak power density for aircraft refueling were recommended. Insufficient information was available for HERO tolerable levels, safety regulations, protective materials, and measuring equipment. Pearl chain formation, Hall effect, and gaseous breakdown were found unsuitable for broadband sensors, while radiation pressure, absorption, and Kerr effect showed promise.

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