Choi KH et al. · 2017
Researchers followed 1,198 mother-child pairs to examine whether mobile phone use during pregnancy affects children's brain development in their first three years. While they found no direct link between prenatal phone use and developmental delays, children whose mothers had both high lead exposure and heavy phone use showed increased risk of developmental problems. This suggests that RF radiation might amplify the harmful effects of other toxins during pregnancy.
Andrianome S et al. · 2017
French researchers studied whether people who report electromagnetic hypersensitivity (EHS) have different nervous system responses compared to healthy controls, and whether exposure to common wireless signals affects their autonomic nervous system. They measured heart rate variability and skin conductance in 30 EHS individuals and 25 controls, then exposed 10 EHS participants to GSM, DECT, and Wi-Fi signals at environmental levels (1 V/m). The study found no significant differences in nervous system responses between EHS and control groups, and no measurable effects from the wireless exposures.
Zhang J, Sumich A, Wang GY. · 2017
Researchers reviewed recent brain imaging and brain wave studies to examine whether mobile phone radiation affects brain function. They found that phone radiation appears to increase brain activity and efficiency, particularly in areas near where you hold the phone, and this increased activity was linked to faster reaction times and sleep disruption. The findings suggest the scientific question of mobile phone effects on the brain should be reopened, though the researchers note that long-term effects remain largely unstudied.
Yilmaz A et al. · 2017
Researchers exposed pregnant rats to mobile phone radiation (900 MHz) for 20 days and examined their offspring's livers 60 days after birth. The exposed animals showed significant liver damage including increased oxidative stress, elevated liver enzymes indicating injury, and visible tissue damage under the microscope. This study demonstrates that EMF exposure during pregnancy can cause lasting liver problems in offspring that persist into adulthood.
Wang J, Su H, Xie W, Yu S. · 2017
Researchers analyzed seven studies involving thousands of people to determine whether mobile phone use increases headache risk. They found that mobile phone users were 38% more likely to experience headaches compared to non-users, with risk increasing dramatically based on daily call duration and frequency. The study shows a clear dose-response relationship: people making calls longer than 15 minutes daily had 2.5 times higher headache risk than those using phones less than 2 minutes daily.
Sato Y, Kojimahara N, Taki M, Yamaguchi N · 2017
Japanese researchers surveyed over 4,000 children and adults to understand which ear people prefer when using mobile phones. They found that children typically use their dominant hand's ear, while adults show more complex patterns - with older adults and heavy work users more likely to use their left ear. This matters because knowing which ear gets more radiation exposure helps researchers design better studies on mobile phone health effects.
Martens AL et al. · 2017
Dutch researchers tracked nearly 15,000 adults over three years to compare actual radiofrequency radiation exposure from cell towers (measured with precise modeling) versus people's perception of their exposure. They found that while actual exposure levels weren't linked to health symptoms, people who believed they were more exposed reported significantly more sleep problems and nonspecific symptoms like headaches and fatigue.
Lu X, Oda M, Ohba T, Mitsubuchi H, Masuda S, Katoh T. · 2017
Japanese researchers studied 461 pregnant women to examine whether heavy mobile phone use during pregnancy affects baby birth weight. They found that babies born to mothers who used mobile phones excessively during pregnancy had lower birth weights and required emergency medical transport more frequently than babies whose mothers used phones normally. This suggests that intense phone use during pregnancy may pose risks to developing babies.
Lee AK, Hong SE, Kwon JH, Choi HD, Cardis E. · 2017
Researchers analyzed how different types of mobile phones expose the brain to electromagnetic radiation by calculating specific absorption rates (SAR) for 11 phone models representing 86% of phones sold in Korea since 2002. They found that phone design, antenna type, and user age significantly affect how much radiation the brain absorbs, with variations depending on whether phones had internal or external antennas. This research helps us understand why some phones may pose greater exposure risks than others.
Kamali K et al. · 2017
Iranian researchers exposed human sperm samples to electromagnetic waves from a 3G+WiFi modem downloading data for 50 minutes and compared them to shielded samples. The exposed sperm showed significantly reduced motility (movement quality) and velocity, particularly affecting sperm that move poorly to begin with. This matters because declining sperm quality is already a major concern for male fertility worldwide.
Hardell L, Carlberg M. · 2017
Swedish researchers analyzed brain tumor rates from 1998-2015 using two national health databases and found a concerning pattern: brain tumor rates increased by 2.06% annually overall, with the steepest increase of 4.24% per year after 2007. The 20-39 age group showed the highest increases, coinciding with widespread mobile phone adoption, and the researchers discovered that many brain tumors are likely being underreported to cancer registries.
Halgamuge MN. · 2017
Researchers analyzed 45 studies examining how radiofrequency radiation from mobile phones affects plants, looking at 169 experiments across 29 plant species. They found that nearly 90% of studies showed biological effects in plants exposed to cell phone frequencies, with certain crops like corn, tomatoes, and peas appearing especially sensitive. This suggests that the wireless radiation we consider safe may be causing measurable biological changes in living organisms.
Gkonis F, Boursianis A, Samaras T. · 2017
Researchers measured electromagnetic field exposure from television broadcasts in Thessaloniki, Greece, before and after the transition from analog to digital TV. They found that digital television signals produced 78% lower power density (13.3 μW/m²) compared to analog broadcasts (60 μW/m²). This means the digital switchover significantly reduced the population's exposure to radiofrequency radiation in the UHF television band.
Eghlidospour M, Ghanbari A, Mortazavi SMJ, Azari H. · 2017
Iranian researchers exposed neural stem cells (brain cells that can develop into neurons) to radiation from a GSM 900-MHz mobile phone for different time periods. They found that longer exposures significantly reduced the cells' ability to multiply and form new neurons, though the cells didn't die. This suggests that cell phone radiation may interfere with the brain's natural ability to generate new brain cells, a process crucial for learning, memory, and brain repair.
Durusoy R, Hassoy H, Özkurt A, Karababa AO. · 2017
Turkish researchers surveyed 2,150 high school students about their mobile phone use and measured electromagnetic field levels in their schools. Students who used mobile phones were 90% more likely to experience headaches, 78% more likely to report fatigue, and 53% more likely to have sleep problems compared to non-users. The study found clear dose-response relationships, meaning heavier phone use correlated with more frequent symptoms.
de Oliveira FM, Carmona AM2 Ladeira C. · 2017
Researchers examined cheek cells from 86 mobile phone users to see if phone radiation causes micronuclei (tiny fragments that indicate DNA damage). They found no difference in DNA damage between the side of the mouth where people held their phones versus the opposite side, and no relationship between daily phone use duration and genetic damage.
Das S, Chakraborty S, Mahanta B. · 2017
Researchers tested the hearing of medical students who had been using mobile phones for at least 5 years, comparing the ear they typically hold their phone to versus their other ear. They found measurable hearing loss in the phone-exposed ear at high frequencies (2, 4, and 8 kHz), with both air and bone conduction thresholds significantly elevated compared to the unexposed ear. This suggests that regular mobile phone use may gradually damage hearing, particularly at frequencies important for understanding speech.
Crabtree DPE, Herrera BJ, Kang S. · 2017
Researchers at Baylor University exposed bacteria from human skin to radiofrequency electromagnetic fields (the type emitted by cell phones) and found that these exposures altered bacterial growth patterns. The study tested both laboratory bacteria and skin bacteria samples from people with different cell phone usage histories, finding variable but consistent disruption across different bacterial species. This suggests that cell phone radiation may be disrupting the beneficial bacteria that naturally live on our skin, potentially affecting human health through this disrupted relationship.
Birks L et al. · 2017
Researchers analyzed data from 83,884 mother-child pairs across five countries to examine whether cell phone use during pregnancy affects children's behavior. They found that mothers who used cell phones more frequently during pregnancy were more likely to have children with hyperactivity and attention problems by ages 5-7. The study suggests prenatal EMF exposure may influence brain development, though the researchers acknowledge other factors could explain these connections.
Bhatt CR et al. · 2017
Australian researchers followed 412 primary school children for up to 3 years to see if using mobile phones and cordless phones affected their thinking abilities. They found mixed results - increased mobile phone use was linked to some changes in cognitive performance, including faster response times on some tasks but slower response times on others. The researchers concluded there was limited evidence that phone use significantly impacts children's cognitive function.
Aslan A, İkinci A, Baş O, Sönmez OF, Kaya H, Odacı E. · 2017
Researchers exposed young rats to 900 MHz radiofrequency radiation (similar to cell phone frequencies) for one hour daily during adolescence and examined their brain tissue. They found significant damage to the cerebellum, including fewer Purkinje cells (critical neurons for movement and coordination) and abnormal cell arrangement in exposed animals compared to unexposed controls. This suggests that even brief daily EMF exposure during brain development may cause lasting neurological damage.
Aerts S, Wiart J, Martens L, Joseph W. · 2017
Researchers tracked radiofrequency radiation levels from cell phone towers across an urban area for over a year using a network of measurement devices. They found that RF exposure levels varied dramatically - up to 12,000 times higher at some locations and times compared to others, even though there was no overall trend of increasing or decreasing exposure. This variation followed daily and weekly patterns that could be predicted with 50% better accuracy when time factors were included in exposure models.
Koeman T et al. · 2017
Researchers followed over 120,000 Dutch adults for 17 years to study whether workplace exposures increase the risk of ALS (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis), a fatal neurological disease. Men with high occupational exposure to extremely low frequency magnetic fields (ELF-MF) had more than double the risk of dying from ALS compared to those with background exposure. This adds to growing evidence that ELF-MF exposure may contribute to this devastating disease that affects nerve cells controlling voluntary muscles.
Djordjevic NZ, Paunović MG, Peulić AS. · 2017
Researchers exposed rats to 50 Hz electromagnetic fields (the same frequency as household electricity) for seven days and found it caused anxiety-like behaviors. The EMF exposure increased harmful oxidative stress compounds in the brain region that controls stress responses. This suggests that common power line frequencies may directly affect brain chemistry and emotional well-being.
Dileone M et al. · 2017
Researchers tested how static magnetic fields affect brain activity in Parkinson's disease patients by applying magnetic stimulation to the motor cortex for 10 minutes. They found that the magnetic fields reduced brain excitability when patients were off their dopamine medications, but had no effect (or even opposite effects) when patients were on medication. This suggests that magnetic field effects on the brain depend heavily on dopamine levels and disease progression.