Browse 8,700 peer-reviewed studies on electromagnetic field health effects from 4 research libraries.
Showing all 8,700 studies
E. M. TRUKHAN · 1966
This 1966 study investigated whether proteins and nucleic acids (DNA/RNA components) can conduct electricity like semiconductors. The research examined the mobility of electrical charges in biological compounds, exploring whether living tissues have organized structures that allow electrical current to flow through them.
Frank M. Greene · 1966
This 1966 technical report describes the development of a new instrument for measuring electric field strength in the near-zone, the area close to EMF sources where field patterns are complex and measurements are most critical. The research focused on creating more accurate measurement tools for electromagnetic fields at close distances from transmitting equipment.
Е. И. Смурова, Г. З. Гослант, И. Л. Якуб, С. А. Троицкая · 1966
This 1966 Soviet medical journal study investigated health effects on personnel working with high-frequency electromagnetic field generators used in physiotherapy. The research examined occupational exposure to various EMF sources including VHF (very high frequency), UHF (ultra high frequency), and microwave generators. This represents early documentation of health concerns for medical workers operating electromagnetic therapy equipment.
E. Sonnabend, E. Kolb · 1966
This 1966 study compared different electromagnetic therapy methods used in dental treatment, including microwave diathermy, shortwave diathermy, ultrasound, and light therapy. Researchers evaluated how these various forms of electromagnetic energy performed as therapeutic tools in dental practice. The research represents early investigation into medical applications of electromagnetic fields in dentistry.
Goncharova NN, Karamyshev VB, Maksimenko NV · 1966
This 1966 Soviet study examined workplace health hazards for workers operating ultra-short wave transmitters in television and radio broadcasting facilities. The research identified occupational hygiene problems associated with RF radiation exposure from high-power transmitting equipment. This represents early recognition that broadcast workers faced significant electromagnetic field exposures requiring protective measures.
Hornowski J, Marks E, Chmurko E, Panneri L, Wojskow · 1966
This 1966 research by Hornowski examined the harmful effects of microwave radiation on human health, focusing on occupational exposure scenarios. The study represents early recognition that microwave technology could pose pathogenic (disease-causing) risks to people exposed in workplace settings. This pioneering work helped establish the foundation for understanding microwave health effects decades before cell phones became widespread.
E. J. Valtonen · 1966
This 1966 study examined how microwave radiation affects mast cells in rodents, specifically investigating the formation of abnormally large, degenerative mast cells. The research focused on changes in peritoneal fluid and explored both thermal and non-thermal effects of microwave exposure on these important immune system cells.
R. A. E. Thomson, Sol M. Michaelson, Joe W. Howland · 1966
This 1966 study exposed dogs to 2.8 GHz microwave radiation (100 mW/cm²) combined with X-ray radiation to test how microwaves affect the body's response to ionizing radiation. Dogs that received microwave exposure showed significantly higher death rates, particularly when microwaves and X-rays were given simultaneously. The deaths were blood-related, suggesting microwaves compromised the animals' ability to recover from radiation damage.
Unknown authors · 1966
This 1966 Air Force regulation established official protocols for managing electromagnetic interference (EMI) and radiation hazards from ground-based military equipment. The document created safety standards and operational procedures for personnel working around electromagnetic radiation sources, recognizing potential health risks decades before civilian awareness emerged.
STANISLAW BARANSKI, PRZEMYSŁAW CZERSKI · 1966
This 1966 Polish study by Baranski examined how microwave radiation affects human blood components, specifically hemoglobin and white blood cells (leukocytes) in occupational settings. The research represents early scientific investigation into microwave health effects in workplace environments. This work contributed to our understanding of how microwave exposure might influence blood chemistry and immune system function.
Samuel R. Splitter, M.D. · 1966
This 1966 study by Dr. Splitter describes using radiofrequency (RF) electromagnetic fields as a treatment for subacute sinusitis, reporting exceptional therapeutic results. The research represents early medical application of RF energy for treating sinus inflammation and congestion.
Unknown authors · 1966
This 1966 technical manual from GEEIA established early standards for electromagnetic radiation hazards, covering both RF radiation and X-ray exposures. The document provided technical guidelines for radiation safety practices across multiple frequency ranges. This represents foundational work in recognizing electromagnetic radiation as a workplace and public health concern.
William B. Deichmann · 1966
This 1965 study by researcher W.B. Deichmann investigated the biological effects of 24,000 megacycle (24 GHz) microwave radiation on rodents. The research examined how exposure to this high-frequency electromagnetic radiation affected living tissue, representing early scientific inquiry into microwave health effects that would later become relevant to modern wireless technology concerns.
Yatsenko MI · 1966
This 1966 Soviet research investigated how microwave radiation affects the knee joint's ability to absorb substances, comparing effects under treatment with atropine and carbocholine (drugs that affect the nervous system). The study represents early research into microwave radiation's biological effects on joint tissue and fluid absorption mechanisms.
R. A. E. Thomson, S. M. Michaelson, J. W. Howland · 1966
This 1966 study examined how dogs' white blood cells responded when exposed to both microwave radar radiation and X-rays simultaneously, compared to X-ray exposure alone. Researchers found that dogs exposed to both types of radiation showed different white blood cell changes than those exposed only to X-rays. This matters because radar workers face potential dual exposure to both microwave and ionizing radiation.
Unknown authors · 1966
This 1966 research examined laser safety protocols and biological effects, focusing on eye damage and retinal lesions from laser exposure. The study investigated safety measures needed to protect against laser-induced injuries in both research and medical applications. This early laser safety research helped establish fundamental protection standards still used today.
H. P. Schwan, A. Anne, L. Sher · 1966
This 1966 government report by researcher H.P. Schwan examined how electromagnetic fields heat living tissues, a fundamental biological effect that became the basis for modern EMF safety standards. The research established scientific understanding of thermal effects from electromagnetic exposure. This work laid the groundwork for current regulatory limits that focus primarily on preventing tissue heating.
Benjamin G. Ferris, Jr. · 1966
This 1966 review examined environmental hazards from electromagnetic radiation, covering ionizing radiation, ultraviolet radiation, and microwave radiation. The study represents early scientific recognition that electromagnetic fields could pose environmental health risks. This foundational work helped establish the framework for understanding EMF as a category of environmental hazard requiring health evaluation.
E. T. Fago, Jr. · 1966
This 1965 technical report evaluated radio frequency protective clothing and measuring instruments used to shield workers from RF radiation exposure. The study assessed how well protective gear and measurement tools performed in occupational settings where workers faced RF exposure. This research helped establish early safety standards for RF protection in industrial and military applications.
E. A. Drogichina et al. · 1966
Soviet researchers studied 100 workers exposed to microwave radiation for 10 years, finding progressive nervous system and heart problems. Early symptoms included fatigue, low blood pressure, and slow heart rate, with more severe changes developing over time. This landmark occupational health study demonstrated that prolonged microwave exposure causes measurable health effects in humans.
Chukhlovin, B. A., Grachev, B. N., Likina, V. · 1966
Soviet researchers in 1966 exposed humans and rabbits to microwave radiation and measured C-reactive proteins (inflammatory markers) in blood. While low-power exposures on humans showed no effects, rabbits exposed to higher power densities developed these inflammatory proteins, suggesting microwave radiation can trigger immune system responses.
Heinrich Dinkloh · 1966
This 1966 study by H. Dinkloh examined health damage caused by microwave radiation, with particular focus on radar wave exposure in humans. The research represents early scientific investigation into the physiological effects of microwave electromagnetic radiation. This work contributed to understanding potential health risks from microwave technology during the Cold War era when radar systems were rapidly expanding.
V. A. Druz, Yu. M. Madiyevskii · 1966
Soviet researchers in 1966 exposed surviving animal tissues to constant magnetic fields and low-frequency electromagnetic fields, measuring changes in tissue swelling capacity as an indicator of cellular damage. The study found that EMF exposure produced tissue changes similar to other damaging agents like heat, radiation, and chemicals. This early research suggested that electromagnetic fields could act as cellular stressors, causing measurable biological effects in living tissues.
Unknown authors · 1966
This 1966 Air Force regulation established mandatory safety protocols for handling toxic agents and hazardous materials, including microwave radiation, in military operations. The document required all Air Force commands and contractors to work with medical services to develop protective measures for personnel and surrounding communities. It represents early institutional recognition of microwave radiation as a potentially hazardous exposure requiring formal safety oversight.
Hendenius P., Odeblad E., Wahlstrom L. · 1966
This 1966 study investigated whether pulsed radiofrequency energy could improve blood circulation in patients with intermittent claudication (leg pain from poor circulation) without generating heat. Researchers found that short, intense RF pulses applied to the stomach area increased blood flow to the legs and raised foot skin temperature, even when average power levels were too low to cause warming.